Fiddle Tunes of the Old Frontier: The Henry Reed Collection

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Fiddle Tunes of the Old Frontier: The Henry Reed Collection

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Item Title

Cluck Old Hen

Author/Creator

Collector: Jabbour, Alan
Performer: Reed, Henry; fiddle

Created/Published

May 06, 1967
Reed family home, Glen Lyn, Virginia (Giles County)

Notes

"Cluck Old Hen" is a well-known tune and song through the Appalachian South, quite distinct from another barnyard evocation, "Cackling Hen," which is played in G. The song "Cluck Old Hen" consists of a series of playful verses. As an instrumental tune, it is popular on both fiddle and banjo. On the fiddle, one of the tune's special features is the "cluck" made by left-hand picking of the strings. In this, Henry Reed's second performance, the "cluck" is the open E-string, though other fiddlers use both the E and A-strings, or even the E, A, and D-strings. In his first performance (AFS 13037a17), he does not do the left-hand picking, but the set shows interesting variation among the repetitions of the second strain. It seems clear here that the variation is a matter of conscious creative modification, not unconscious changes.
Key: A
Meter: 4/4
Strains: 2 (high-low, 2-2)
Rendition: 1r-2r-1r-2r-1r-2r-1r-2
Phrase Structure: AB QR (aba'c qrq'c)
Compass: 10
Spoken: [before tune]/MAN: . . . Keep going, get the keys./ALAN JABBOUR: Get the keys.[after tune]/HENRY REED: Quit before I miss it. Eh?
Recording chronology: 126
Duration: 1 minute, 5 seconds

Subject

Breakdowns
Reels
Fiddle tunes
Instrumentals--fiddle
Ethnography
Music
United States--Virginia--Giles County--Glen Lyn

Object Type

sound recording

Medium

sound recording

Language

English

Call Number

AFC LWO 5379 reel 1B, AFS 13703B:26

Digital ID

afcreed 13703b26
http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afcreed.13703b26

Related Audio

Cluck Old Hen [AFS 13037a17]
Cluck Old Hen [transcription] [Transcribed]