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Buckaroos in Paradise: Ranching Culture in Northern Nevada, 1945-1982

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Item Title
Selling Cattle (ca. 1945)
Author/Creator
Narrator: Stewart, Leslie J.
Stewart, Leslie J., filmmaker.
Created/Published
ca. 1945
Notes
Les Stewart's narration [NV82-CF-R1] recorded on 82/07/07 by Margaret Purser and Carl Fleischhauer, describes the mechanics of selling cattle, taken from a film, entitled "Fall," shot by Les Stewart in the mid-1940s.
This footage, shot in ca. 1945, describes the mechanics of selling cattle. The rancher and a buyer negotiate a price expressed in cents per pound or dollars per hundredweight. Then the cattle are weighed and loaded onto trucks to travel to a feedlot, and the rancher is paid. The animals are weighed early in the morning before they are allowed to drink; the buyer doesn't want to pay for excess fluid. The buyer who made the purchase shown here was Clarence Landson; Les said he was a freelance "order buyer" who earned a dollar a head for his work.
Selecting the right moment to sell a crop calls for a combination of judgment and luck. The year's income derives from this sale, and markets are always uncertain; the outcome of the event will determine an operation's profit or loss. This scene, therefore, represents the denouement of the rancher's annual "story." It is characteristic of Les's narrative sensibility to have filmed this scene. Other aspects of Les's sensibility are revealed by certain details of the film: the whimsical opening, the anti-government tableau, and the thoughts about Native Americans.
Running the film in reverse created the humorous opening scene of Fred Stewart "receiving the market report by air mail." Les photographed his father tearing up a newspaper and tossing it into the wind. In reverse, pieces of the newspaper seem to float into Stewart's hands.
Les shares an anti-government stance with many of his neighbors, and the check-passing scene in this film footage expresses his reservations about taxes and government spending. Bill Johnson, another order buyer, played the Internal Revenue Service agent. Les said he had planned to shoot a closing scene in which the tax collector drives away in a Cadillac.
Northern Paiutes from the Fort McDermitt Indian Reservation have worked on the ranch from its earliest days. The Indians seen in the final scenes of this film include Albert Skedaddle, Donald Dave, and Arthur Horn. When reviewing this footage, Les mused that all the men had died, and recalled hearing that Skedaddle's father had been living in the valley when Les's grandfather and other white settlers arrived.
Other persons seen in the film include Gus Ramasco and Jimmy Angus moving steers onto the scales, and truck driver Emmett Delong and brand inspector Clyde Foster at the chute pushing cattle onto the trucks. The brand inspector is present at a sale to certify the seller's rightful ownership of the cattle by checking their brands.
The film has been slightly reedited from Les's original version.
Subject
Activities
Cattle selling
Cattle inspection
Ethnography
Motion Pictures
Ninety-Six Ranch
Object Type
Medium
16mm film
Language
English
Call Number
NV-VDP-VT10
Digital ID
afc96ran v033
http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.afc/afc96ran.v033

