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A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation: U.S. Congressional Documents and Debates, 1774-1875

Journal of the Confederate Congress --TUESDAY, March 7, 1865.


Journal of the Congress of the Confederate States of America, 1861-1865 [Volume 4] PREVIOUS SECTION .. NEXT SECTION .. NAVIGATOR

Journal of the Congress of the Confederate States of America, 1861-1865 [Volume 4]
TUESDAY, March 7, 1865.

OPEN SESSION.

Mr. Semmes, from the Committee on Finance, to whom was referred the bill (H. R. 390) for the relief of taxpayers in certain cases, reported it with the recommendation that it ought not to pass.


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The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the said bill; and

On motion by Mr. Semmes,

Ordered, That it lie upon the table.

Mr. Walker, from the Committee on the Judiciary, to whom was referred the bill (H. R. 402) to make rules concerning captures on land, reported it with amendments.

The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the said bill; and the reported amendments having been agreed to, the bill was reported to the Senate and the amendments were concurred in.

Ordered, That the amendments be engrossed and the bill read a third time.

The said bill as amended was read the third time.

Resolved, That it pass with amendments.

Ordered, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House of Representatives in the amendments.

Mr. Walker, from the Committee on the Judiciary, to whom was referred the bill (H. R. 342) providing for the auditing and payment of properly authenticated claims, reported it without amendment.

The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the said bill; and having been amended on the motion of Mr. Semmes, it was reported to the Senate and the amendments were concurred in.

Ordered, That the amendments be engrossed and the bill read a third time.

The said bill as amended was read the third time.

On the question,

Shall the bill now pass?

The vote having been taken by yeas and nays, conformably to the Constitution,

Those who voted in the affirmative are,

Messrs. Baker, Barnwell, Caperton, Graham, Henry, Hunter, Johnson of Georgia, Johnson of Missouri, Maxwell, Oldham, Orr, Semmes, Walker, and Wigfall.

So it was

Resolved, That this bill pass with amendments, two-thirds of the Senators present having voted therefor.

On motion by Mr. Semmes, the title was amended so as to read: "An act providing for the auditing and payment of certain properly authenticated claims."

Ordered, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House of Representatives in the amendments.

Mr. Baker, from the Committee on Post-Offices and Post-Roads, to whom was referred the joint resolution (H. R. 33) for the relief of postmasters in certain cases, reported it without amendment.

The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the said resolution; and no amendment being proposed, it was reported to the Senate.

Ordered, That it pass to a third reading.

The said resolution was read the third time.

Resolved, That it pass.


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Ordered, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives thereof.

Mr. Baker, from the Committee on Post-Offices and Post-Roads, to whom was referred the bill (H. R. 405) to establish certain post routes therein named, reported it without amendment.

On motion of Mr. Maxwell,

Ordered, That the Committee on Patents be discharged from the further consideration of the annual report of the Commissioner of Patents.

Mr. Orr, from the committee of conference on the part of the Senate on the disagreeing votes of the two Houses on the bill (S. 166) to amend an act entitled "An act to provide and organize a general staff for armies in the field, to serve during the war," approved June 14, 1864, reported

That they have met, in free conference, and have agreed to recommend and do hereby recommend to their respective Houses as follows:

That the Senate recede from its disagreement to the amendment of the House, and agree to the same with the following amendments: In line 2, strike out "four" and insert "three," and at the end of the section add "Provided, That the pay of aids-de-camp of the rank of first lieutenant of cavalry shall be the same as now allowed by law."

The Senate proceeded to consider the said report; and

Resolved, That they concur therein.

Ordered, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives thereof.

Mr. Henry, from the Committee on Military Affairs, reported

A bill (S. 221) for the relief of maimed soldiers; which was read the first and second times and considered as in Committee of the Whole; and no amendment being proposed, it was reported to the Senate.

Ordered, That it be engrossed and read a third time.

The said bill was read the third time.

Resolved, That it pass and that the title thereof be as aforesaid.

Ordered, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House of Representatives therein.

Mr. Semmes, from the Committee on Finance, to whom was referred the bill (H. R. 394) to authorize the President to appoint a commissioner to take proof as to expenditures made by the State of Tennessee for the benefit of the Confederacy previous to the transfer of her troops to the Confederate Government, reported it without amendment.

A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Dalton:

Mr. President: The House of Representatives have passed bills of the following titles; in which they request the concurrence of the Senate:

And they have passed the bill of the Senate (S. 220) to increase the salary of the assistant treasurer at Charleston, S. C.


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The House of Representatives have agreed to the report of the committee of conference on the disagreeing votes of the two Houses on the bill (H. R. 379) to levy additional taxes for the year 1865, for the support of the Government.

The President of the Confederate States has notified the House of Representatives that on the 28th ultimo he approved and signed the following acts and joint resolution:

That on the 1st instant he approved and signed the following acts:

And that on the 3d instant he approved and signed the following acts:

Mr. Orr, from the committee of conference on the part of the Senate on the disagreeing votes of the two Houses on the bill (H. R. 350) to diminish the number of exemptions and details, reported

That they have met, and, after full and free conference, have agreed to recommend and do recommend to their respective Houses as follows:

That the House recede from its disagreement to the first, third, fourth, and fifth amendments of the Senate, and agree to the same.

That the House recede from its disagreement to the second amendment of the Senate, and agree to the same with an amendment, to wit: After "laborers" insert "employed in the Niter and Mining Bureau in localities where slave labor can not with safety be employed."

That the House recede from its disagreement to the sixth amendment of the Senate, and agree to the same with the following amendment, to wit: Strike out all the amendment after the word "employed," in lines 4 and 5, and that the Senate agree to the same as amended.

The Senate proceeded to consider the said report; and

Resolved, That they concur therein.

Ordered, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives thereof.

Mr. Semmes, from the committee of conference on the part of the Senate on the disagreeing votes of the two Houses on the bill (H. R. 379) to levy additional taxes for the year 1865, for the support of the Government, reported

That they have met the managers on the part of the House of Representatives, and, after full and free conference, have agreed to recommend and do recommend to their respective Houses as follows:

That the House of Representatives do recede from their disagreement to the amendment of the Senate, and agree thereto with the following amendment, to wit:

Strike out all after "That," section 1, line 1, and insert as follows: "in addition to the taxes levied by the act approved February seventeenth, eighteen hundred and sixty-four, entitled 'An act to amend an act entitled "An act to lay taxes for the common defense and carry on the Government of the Confederate States," approved twenty-fourth April, eighteen hundred and sixty-three,' there shall be levied for the year


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eighteen hundred and sixty-five, on the subjects of taxation hereinafter mentioned, and collected from every person, copartnership, association, or corporation liable therefor, taxes as follows, to wit:

The Senate proceeded to consider the said report; and

On the question to concur therein,

On motion by Mr. Oldham,

The yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,

Those who voted in the affirmative are,

Messrs. Baker, Barnwell, Burnett, Caperton, Graham, Hunter, Johnson of Georgia, Maxwell, Orr, Semmes, Walker, and Wigfall.

Those who voted in the negative are,

Messrs. Henry, Johnson of Missouri, and Oldham.

So it was

Resolved, That the Senate concur in the said report.

Ordered, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives thereof.

A message from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:

Mr. President: The President of the Confederate States, on the 4th instant, approved and signed the following acts and joint resolution:

Ordered, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives thereof.

The following message was received from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:

Richmond, Va., March 4, 1865.

To the Senate of the Confederate States:

I have this day approved and signed an act which originated in the Senate, entitled "An act (S. 117) to authorize the commanders of the reserves in each State to order general courts-martial and to revise the proceedings of courts-martial and military courts."

In the first section the general commanding reserves in each State is authorized to order general courts-marshal for the trial of offenses committed against the military code by persons belonging to his command and to revise the proceedings.

In the second section military courts are authorized, under certain circumstances, to try offenses committed by members of the organizations of reserves. But no provision is made by which the general commanding reserves is authorized to revise the


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proceedings of military Courts in any case. From the title of the act it seems to have been the intention to confer this power, and I thought it proper to invite your attention to what seems to be an oversight in not granting it.

A copy of the act is inclosed.

JEFFERSON DAVIS.

The message was read.

Ordered, That it be referred to the Committee on Military Affairs, and that the Secretary inform the House of Representatives of the approval by the President of the said act.

The following message was received from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:

Richmond, Va., March 4, 1865.

To the Senate of the Confederate States:

In response to your resolution of the 21st ultimo, I herewith transmit for your information a communication from the Secretary of War, covering copy of Gen. John B. Hood's report of the operations of the Army of Tennessee while under his command.

JEFFERSON DAVIS.

The message was read.

Ordered, That it be referred to the Committee on Military Affairs.

The Senate resumed, as in Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (H. R. 367) to increase the military force of the Confederate States; and

After debate,

On motion by Mr. Oldham,

The Senate resolved into executive session.

The doors having been opened,

On motion by Mr. Oldham,

Ordered, That the Senate take a recess until half past 7 o'clock p. m.

HALF PAST 7 O'CLOCK P. M.

The bills (H. R. 307, 385, 414, 415, and 416) received this day from the House of Representatives for concurrence were severally read the first and second times and referred to the Committee on Finance.

The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (H. R. 394) to authorize the President to appoint a commissioner to take proof as to expenditures made by the State of Tennessee for the benefit of the Confederacy previous to the transfer of her troops to the Confederate Government; and no amendment being proposed, it was reported to the Senate.

Ordered, That it pass to a third reading.

The said bill was read the third time.

Resolved, That it pass.

Ordered, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives thereof.

The Senate resumed, as in Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (H. R. 367) to increase the military force of the Confederate States; and

After debate,

On motion by Mr. Simms,

The Senate adjourned.


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EXECUTIVE SESSION.

The following messages were received from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:

Executive Department, Confederate States of America,
Richmond, March 7, 1865.

To the Senate of the Confederate States:

Agreeably to the recommendation of the Secretary of War, I nominate A. D. Warwick, of Virginia, to be second lieutenant Company E, Thirtieth Virginia Battalion Sharpshooters, in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America.

JEFFERSON DAVIS.

No. 249.]War Department, Confederate States of America,
Richmond, March 6, 1865.

Sir: I have the honor to recommend the nomination of A. D. Warwick, of Virginia, to be second lieutenant Company E, Virginia Battalion Sharpshooters, in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America, vice Lieutenant Adams, retired, to rank from March 4, 1865.

I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,

JOHN C. BRECKINRIDGE,
Secretary of War.

To His Excellency Jefferson Davis,
President, etc.

Executive Department, Confederate States of America,
Richmond, March 7, 1865.

To the Senate of the Confederate States:

Agreeably to the recommendation of the Secretary of War, I nominate the officers on the accompanying list to the grades affixed to their names, respectively.

JEFFERSON DAVIS.

No. 247.]War Department, Confederate States of America,
Richmond, March 6, 1865.

Sir: I have the honor to recommend the following nominations for promotion in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:

I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,

JOHN C. BRECKINRIDGE,
Secretary of War.

To His Excellency Jefferson Davis,
President, etc.

Executive Department, Confederate States of America,
Richmond, March 7, 1865.

To the Senate of the Confederate States:

Agreeably to the recommendation of the Secretary of War, I nominate the officers on the accompanying list to the grades affixed to their names, respectively.

JEFFERSON DAVIS.

No. 248.]War Department, Confederate States of America,
Richmond, March 6, 1865.

Sir: I have the honor to recommend the following nominations for appointment in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:

I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,

JOHN C. BRECKINRIDGE,
Secretary of War.

To His Excellency Jefferson Davis,
President, etc.

Executive Department, Confederate States of America,
Richmond, March 7, 1865.

To the Senate of the Confederate States:

Agreeably to the recommendation of the Secretary of War, I nominate the officers on the accompanying list to the grades affixed to their names, respectively.

JEFFERSON DAVIS.

No. 246.]War Department, Confederate States of America,
Richmond, March 6, 1865.

Sir: I have the honor to recommend the following nominations for promotion in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:

I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,

JOHN C. BRECKINRIDGE,
Secretary of War.

To His Excellency Jefferson Davis,
President, etc.


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Executive Department, Confederate States of America,
Richmond, March 7, 1865.

To the Senate of the Confederate States:

Agreeably to the recommendation of the Secretary of War, I nominate F. L. Thompson, of Mississippi, to be captain Company D, Thirty-sixth Mississippi Regiment, in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America.

JEFFERSON DAVIS.

No. 250.]War Department, Confederate States of America,
Richmond, March 7, 1865.

Sir: I have the honor to recommend the nomination of F. L. Thompson, of Mississippi, to be captain Company D, Thirty-sixth Mississippi Regiment, in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America, vice Captain Tatom, killed (the officers entitled to promotion waiving claims), to rank from January 18, 1865.

I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,

JOHN C. BRECKINRIDGE,
Secretary of War.

To His Excellency Jefferson Davis,
President, etc.

The messages were read.

Ordered, That they be referred to the Committee on Military Affairs.

On motion by Mr. Orr,

The Senate resolved into open legislative session.

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