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A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation: U.S. Congressional Documents and Debates, 1774-1875

Journal of the Confederate Congress --EIGHTY-SEVENTH DAY--TUESDAY, April 28, 1863.


Journal of the Congress of the Confederate States of America, 1861-1865 [Volume 6] PREVIOUS SECTION .. NEXT SECTION .. NAVIGATOR

Journal of the Congress of the Confederate States of America, 1861-1865 [Volume 6]
EIGHTY-SEVENTH DAY--TUESDAY, April 28, 1863.

OPEN SESSION.

The House met pursuant to adjournment, and was opened with prayer by the Rev. Mr. Read.

The House resumed the consideration of the unfinished business of yesterday.

The question being on the passage of the bill reported by Mr. Hilton, from the Committee on Military Affairs, to be entitled "An act to increase the rank and pay of adjutants of regiments and independent battalions."

The vote was taken by yeas and nays;

Yeas: Ashe, Batson, Bell, Boteler, Horatio W. Bruce, Clapp, De Jarnette, Freeman, Garnett, Hanly, Harris, Hartridge, Heiskell, Hilton, Hodge, Holcombe, Holt, Kenner, Lewis, Martin, Miles, Miller, Perkins, Simpson, Staples, Swan, Trippe, Vest, Villeré, Wright of Georgia, Wright of Tennessee, and Wright of Texas.

Nays: Arrington, Chilton, Conrow, Curry, Farrow, Garland, Goode, Gray, Herbert, Jones, Kenan of North Carolina, Marshall, McLean, McQueen, Menees, Preston, Royston, Russell, Sexton, Singleton, Smith of Alabama, Smith of North Carolina, Welsh, Wilcox, and Mr. Speaker.

So the bill was passed.

Mr. Trippe moved to reconsider the vote by which the bill was passed.

Mr. Heiskell called the question; which was ordered, and the motion to reconsider prevailed.

Mr. Curry moved to lay the bill on the table.

Mr. Atkins demanded the yeas and nays;

Which were ordered,

Yeas: Arrington, Batson, Chilton, Clopton, Conrow, Curry, De Jarnette, Ewing, Farrow, Garland, Gray, Herbert, Jones, Kenan of North Carolina, Lyon, Lyons, Machen, Marshall, McLean, McQueen, Preston, Royston, Russell, Sexton, Singleton, Smith of Alabama, Smith of North Carolina, Vest, Welsh, Wilcox, Wright of Tennessee, Wright of Texas, and Mr. Speaker.

Nays: Atkins, Bell, Boteler, Boyce, Horatio W. Bruce, Clapp, Crockett, Freeman, Graham, Hanly, Harris, Hartridge, Heiskell, Hilton, Holcombe, Holt, Lewis, Martin, McRae, Miles, Miller, Munnerlyn, Perkins, Pugh, Simpson, Swan, Trippe, Villeré, and Wright of Georgia.

So the bill was laid on the table.

A message was received from the Senate, by Mr. Nash, their Secretary; which is as follows, viz:


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Mr. Speaker: The Senate have concurred in the amendment of this House to the bill of the Senate entitled

The Senate have passed, with amendments, a joint resolution of this House of the following title, viz:

In which amendments I am directed to ask the concurrence of this House.

Mr. Harris, from the Committee on Military Affairs, to which had been referred a Senate bill to be entitled "An act to amend an act for the establishment and organization of the Army of the Confederate States," reported the same back, with the recommendation that it pass.

The House having refused to postpone the bill and place it upon the Calendar,

Mr. Atkins moved to lay the bill on the table.

Mr. Miles demanded the yeas and nays;

Which were ordered,

Yeas: Arrington, Atkins, Batson, Boyce, Horatio W. Bruce, Clopton, Curry, Ewing, Farrow, Garland, Goode, Graham, Heiskell, Herbert, Hodge, Holt, Jones, Lyon, Machen, Martin, McLean, McQueen, Pugh, Royston, Sexton, Simpson, Singleton, Smith of Alabama, Smith of North Carolina, Staples, Swan, Vest, Welsh, Wilcox, and Wright of Texas.

Nays: Boteler, Chambers, Chilton, Clapp, Crockett, Freeman, Garnett, Gray, Hanly, Harris, Hartridge, Hilton, Holcombe, Kenner, Lewis, McRae, Miles, Miller, Moore, Munnerlyn, Perkins, Russell, Trippe, Wright of Georgia, and Wright of Tennessee.

So the bill was laid upon the table.

Mr. Russell, by unanimous consent, presented a communication from the Attorney General, recommending an increase in the compensation of the law clerk in his Department.

The communication was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Mr. Wright of Georgia moved that the bill to provide for the public printing be made the special order for to-morrow.

The motion was not agreed to.

Mr. Conrad, from the Committee on Naval Affairs, to which had been referred a Senate bill entitled

The House having refused to postponed and place the bill on the Calendar, the bill was read a third time and passed.

Mr. Conrad, from the same committee, to which had been referred a Senate bill to be entitled

The House having refused to postpone and place the bill on the Calendar, it was read a third time and passed.

Mr. Clapp moved to reconsider the vote by which Senate bill to be entitled


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The motion prevailed.

The bill having been read as follows, viz:

The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That all persons serving in the land forces of the Confederate States, who shall desire to be transferred to the naval service, and whose transfer as seaman or ordinary seaman shall be applied for by the Secretary of the Navy, shall be transferred from the land to the naval service,

Mr. Clapp moved to amend the bill as follows:

Provided, That nothing in this act shall be so construed as to alter or repeal any law now in force limiting the number of seamen.

The amendment was agreed to.

The bill as amended was read a third time and passed.

Mr. Conrad, from the same committee, to which was referred a Senate bill to be entitled

The House having refused to postpone and place the bill on the Calendar, it was read a third time and passed.

Mr. Conrad, from the same committee, to which had been referred a Senate bill to be entitled

The House having refused to postpone, it was read a third time and passed.

Mr. Conrad, from the same committee, to which had been referred a Senate bill to be entitled

The motion was agreed to.

Mr. Conrad, from the same committee, to which had been referred a Senate bill to be entitled

The House having refused to postpone the bill and place it upon the Calendar, it was taken up for consideration, and having been read as follows, viz:

The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That hereafter the pay of acting midshipmen in the Navy of the Confederate States shall be eight hundred dollars per annum when at sea, and seven hundred when on other duty, payable monthly, commencing the first day of January, eighteen hundred and sixty-three,

Mr. Holt moved to amend as follows: Strike out the words "commencing the first day of January, eighteen hundred and sixty-three."

The amendment was agreed to.

The bill as amended was read a third time.

Mr. Smith of North Carolina moved to reconsider the vote by which the bill was ordered to a third reading.

The motion was agreed to.

Mr. Smith of North Carolina offered the following amendment, viz:

Provided, That the increase of pay allowed by this act shall cease at the expiration of the present war.

Mr. Welsh moved to lay the bill and amendment on the table.


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Mr. Hartridge demanded the yeas and nays;

Which were ordered,

Yeas: Arrington, Ashe, Atkins, Batson, Bell, Bridgers, Chilton, Clopton, Conrow, Curry, De Jarnette, Ewing, Farrow, Garland, Garnett, Graham, Gray, Hanly, Holt, Jones, Kenan of North Carolina, Lyon, Machen, Marshall, Martin, McLean, McQueen, Menees, Pugh, Royston, Russell, Simpson, Singleton, Smith of North Carolina, Swan, Welsh, Wilcox, and Wright of Tennessee.

Nays: Boteler, Boyce, Eli M. Bruce, Horatio W. Bruce, Chambers, Clapp, Collier, Conrad, Currin, Hartridge, Heiskell, Hilton, Hodge, Holcombe, Lewis, Miles, Miller, Moore, Munnerlyn, Perkins, Preston, Read, Smith of Alabama, Trippe, Vest, Villeré, Wright of Georgia, and Wright of Texas.

So the bill and amendment were laid on the table.

A message was received from the Senate, by Mr. Nash, their Secretary; which is as follows, viz:

Mr. Speaker: The Senate have concurred in the amendments of this House to the bill of the Senate entitled

The Senate have passed, with amendments, a bill of this House of the following title, viz:

In which amendments I am directed to ask the concurrence of this House.

The Senate have concurred in the amendments of this House to the amendments of the Senate to the bill entitled

And they have disagreed to the amendments of this House to the bill of the Senate of the following title, viz:

Mr. Clopton, from the Committee on Naval Affairs, to which had been referred a Senate bill to be entitled

The House having refused to postpone and place the bill upon the Calendar, it was read a third time and passed.

Mr. Conrad, from the same committee, to which had been referred a Senate bill to be entitled

The House having refused to postpone and place the bill upon the Calendar, it was read a third time and passed.

Mr. Conrad, from the same committee, to which had been referred a Senate bill to be entitled

The motion was agreed to.


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Mr. H. W. Bruce, from the Committee on Enrolled Bills, reported the following bills as correctly enrolled:

And the Speaker signed the same.

Mr. Conrad, from the Committee on Naval Affairs, to which had been referred a Senate bill to be entitled

The House having refused to postpone the bill and place it upon the Calendar, it was taken up for consideration, and having been read as follows, viz:

The Congress of the Confederate States of America do enact, That the compensation of third assistant engineers in the Navy of the Confederate States shall be eight hundred and fifty dollars per annum, while on duty, and seven hundred and fifty dollars when not on duty, commencing January first, eighteen hundred and sixty-three,

Mr. Machen moved to amend the bill as follows, viz: Strike out the words "commencing January first, eighteen hundred and sixty-three."

The amendment was agreed to.

Mr. Clapp moved to amend as follows, viz:

Provided, This act shall be in force only during the continuance of the pending war.

The amendment was agreed to.

The question being on the passage of the bill,

Mr. Conrad demanded the yeas and nays; which were not ordered.

And the question being taken, the bill was lost.

Mr. Conrad, from the same committee, to which had been referred Senate bill (No. 4) to be entitled "An act to regulate the action of the Secretary of the Navy upon the decisions of naval general courts martial," reported back the same, with the recommendation that the committee be discharged from its further consideration and that it do lie upon the table.

Mr. Royston called the question; which was ordered, and the report of the committee was agreed to.

Mr. Hodge, from the Committee on Naval Affairs, reported

A bill to be entitled "An act to create a provisional navy of the Confederate States;"
which was read a first and second time.


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The House having refused to postpone the bill and place it upon the Calendar, it was read a third time and passed.

Mr. Hodge, from the same committee, to whom was referred a bill of this House (No. 15) to be entitled "An act for the establishment and equalization of the grade of officers of the Navy of the Confederate States, and for other purposes," which had been amended by the Senate, reported back the same, with the recommendation that the House do not concur in the amendments of the Senate.

The House having refused to postpone the bill and place it upon the Calendar, the amendments of the Senate were taken up for consideration and are as follows, viz:

A bill to be entitled "An act for the establishment and equalization of the grade of officers of the Navy of the Confederate States, and for other purposes."

The amendments of the Senate from 1 to 15, inclusive, were disagreed to.

Mr. Smith of North Carolina demanded the yeas and nays on the sixteenth amendment of the Senate;

Which were ordered,

Yeas: Arrington, Ashe, Batson, Bridgers, Chambers, Chilton, Conrow, Farrow, Freeman, Garland, Goode, Harris, Jones, Kenner, Lyon, Lyons, Marshall, Perkins, Royston, Smith of North Carolina, Trippe, Wright of Tennessee, and Wright of Texas.

Nays: Atkins, Boteler, Boyce, Clapp, Clopton, Conrad, Currin, Curry, De Jarnette, Ewing, Gaither, Garnett, Gray, Hartridge, Heiskell, Herbert, Hilton, Holcombe, Holt, Lander, Lewis, Machen, Martin, McLean, McQueen, McRae, Menees, Miles, Miller, Pugh, Russell, Simpson, Singleton, Smith of Alabama, Swan, Vest, Welsh, Wilcox, Wright of Georgia, and Mr. Speaker.

So the amendment was not concurred in.

The seventeenth amendment was disagreed to.

The eighteenth and nineteenth amendments were concurred in.


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The amendments from 20 to 24, inclusive, were not concurred in.

The twenty-fifth and twenty-sixth amendments were concurred in.

The twenty-seventh amendment was not concurred in.

The twenty-eighth amendment was concurred in.

The Speaker laid before the House a bill of the House to be entitled

On motion of Mr. Kenner, the rule requiring the bill and amendments to be referred to a committee and considered in Committee of the Whole was suspended.

The bill was taken up for consideration, and amendments read as follows, viz:

The question being on agreeing to the first amendment of the Senate, which is as follows, viz:

Strike out, on page 2, lines 27, 28, and 29, the words "and for such increase of the pay of the privates in the Army as may be ordered by law, one hundred and sixty millions of dollars," and insert "one hundred and forty-one millions one hundred and eighteen thousand six hundred and eighty-eight dollars,"

Mr. Swan demanded the yeas and nays;

Which were ordered,

Yeas: Boyce, Conrad, Conrow, Ewing, Farrow, Freeman, Harris, Heiskell, Holt, Jones, Kenner, Marshall, McQueen, Miles, Moore, Royston, Simpson, and Wright of Tennessee.

Nays: Arrington, Ashe, Atkins, Batson, Boteler, Bridgers, Horatio W. Bruce, Chambers, Chilton, Clapp, Clopton, Currin, De Jarnette, Gaither, Garnett, Graham, Gray, Herbert, Hilton, Holcombe, Kenan of North Carolina, Lyons, Martin, McLean, McRae, Miller, Perkins, Pugh, Russell, Sexton, Singleton, Smith of Alabama, Smith of North Carolina, Swan, Trippe, Vest, Villeré, Welsh, Wilcox, Wright of Georgia, Wright of Texas, and Mr. Speaker.

So the amendment was not agreed to.

The House concurred in the other amendments of the Senate; which are as follows, viz:

Add the following additional appropriations:

Mr. Chambers, from the Committee on Enrolled Bills, reported as correctly enrolled the following Senate bills:

And the said bills were signed by the Speaker.

The Speaker laid before the House a bill of the House to be entitled

The rule requiring the bill and amendments to be referred to a committee and considered in Committee of the Whole having been suspended, the same were taken up for consideration, and the amendments having been read as follows, viz:

The Speaker also laid before the House a bill to be entitled

Under a suspension of the rules the bill and amendment were taken up for consideration, and the amendment having been read as follows, viz:

Provided, Each district attorney shall make returns of the fees received by him and shall pay the excess over five thousand dollars into the Treasury,

The same was agreed to.

The Speaker also laid before the House a Senate bill to be entitled

Mr. Garnett moved that the House insist on its amendments.

Mr. Holt moved to adjourn.

Mr. Atkins demanded the yeas and nays;

Which were ordered,

Yeas; Arrington, Ashe, Bridgers, Ewing, Farrow, Gaither, Graham, Herbert, Hilton, Holcombe, Holt, Kenner, Lewis, Lyons, Miles, Miller, Moore, Russell, Simpson, Villeré, and Mr. Speaker.

Nays: Atkins, Batson, Boteler, Eli M. Bruce, Horatio W. Bruce, Chambers, Chilton, Clapp, Clopton, Conrad, Currin, Curry, Garland, Garnett, Gray, Heiskell, Jones, Kenan of North Carolina, Martin, McLean, McQueen, McRae, Menees, Perkins, Royston, Singleton, Smith of North Carolina, Swan, Trippe, Welsh, Wilcox, and Wright of Texas.

So the House refused to adjourn.

Mr. Hilton called the question on Mr. Garnett's motion; which was ordered.

The motion of Mr. Garnett was then agreed to.

So the House insisted on its amendment.


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The Speaker laid before the House a Senate bill to be entitled

Mr. Chilton moved that the House recede.

Mr. Jones moved that the House insist on its amendment; which was agreed to.

The Speaker laid before the House a Senate bill to be entitled

Mr. McRae moved to suspend the rules requiring said bill to be referred to a committee.

Mr. Jones moved a call of the House, and demanded the yeas and nays on said motion;

Which were ordered,

Yeas: Ashe, Baldwin, Batson, Chambers, Chilton, Garland, Hanly, Harris, Holt, Jones, Kenan of North Carolina, McQueen, Menees, Miles, Perkins, Pugh, Villeré, and Mr. Speaker.

Nays: Atkins, Bell, Boteler, Bridgers, Eli M. Bruce, Horatio W. Bruce, Clapp, Clopton, Collier, Currin, Curry, Freeman, Graham, Heiskell, Hilton, Holcombe, Kenner, Lewis, Machen, Marshall, Martin, McLean, McRae, Moore, Munnerlyn, Read, Sexton, Simpson, Singleton, Smith of Alabama, Smith of North Carolina, Swan, Trippe, Welsh, Wilcox, Wright of Georgia, Wright of Tennessee, and Wright of Texas.

So the motion was lost.

The Speaker signed

A bill to be entitled "An act relative to certain bonds and Treasury notes issued under the provisions of the act approved May sixteenth, eighteen hundred and sixty-one."

The question recurring on the motion of Mr. McRae to suspend the rules,

It was agreed to.

The bill was ordered to a third reading.

Mr. Smith moved to reconsider the vote by which the bill was ordered to a third reading.

The motion was lost.

The bill was then read a third time and passed.

The Speaker laid before the House a joint resolution of the House to establish a seal for the Confederate States; which had been amended by the Senate as follows, viz:

The question being on suspending the rules requiring the joint resolution as amended by the Senate to be referred to a committee,

Mr. Jones demanded the yeas and nays; which were not ordered.


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The rules were suspended.

The first and second amendments of the Senate were then agreed to.

Mr. Boyce moved to amend the third amendment of the Senate by striking out the words "Deo vindice" and inserting the words "Glory to God in the Highest, on earth peace, and good will toward men."

Mr. Boteler moved to amend the amendment of Mr. Boyce by striking out the words "Deo vindice" and inserting "Deo favente, animo fervente;" which was disagreed to.

Mr. Jones moved to amend the amendment of Mr. Boyce by substituting the words "Liberty and Independence."

Mr. Chilton demanded the previous question; which was not ordered.

Mr. Heiskell called the question; which was ordered.

Mr. Jones demanded the yeas and nays; which were not ordered.

Mr. Atkins moved to adjourn.

The motion was disagreed to.

The amendment of Mr. Jones was then disagreed to.

Mr. Garnett moved to amend the amendment of Mr. Boyce by substituting the words "Deo vindice fide fortes."

Mr. Heiskell called the question; which was ordered.

Mr. Freeman moved to adjourn; which was disagreed to.

Mr. Singleton moved that there be a call of the House; which was ordered.

The roll was called, and the following gentlemen answered to their names:

Ashe, Atkins, Baldwin, Batson, Bell, Boteler, Boyce, Bridgers, Eli M. Bruce, Horatio W. Bruce, Chambers, Chilton, Clapp, Clopton, Collier, Conrad, Conrow, Currin, Curry, Farrow, Freeman, Garland, Garnett, Graham, Gray, Harris, Heiskell, Herbert, Hilton, Holcombe, Holt, Jones, Kenan of North Carolina, Kenner, Lewis, Machen, Marshall, Martin, McQueen, McRae, Menees, Miles, Miller, Moore, Munnerlyn, Pugh, Sexton, Simpson, Singleton, Smith of North Carolina, Swan, Trippe, Villeré, Welsh, Wilcox, Wright of Tennessee, Wright of Texas, and Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Curry moved that all further proceedings under the call of the House be dispensed with; which was agreed to.

Mr. Harris moved that the House adjourn; which was not agreed to.

The question recurring on the amendment of Mr. Garnett, it was decided in the affirmative.

Mr. Heiskell moved to lay the amendment of Mr. Garnett on the table; which was agreed to.

The question recurring on agreeing to the Senate amendment,

Mr. Boteler called the question; which was ordered.

The amendment of the Senate was concurred in.

Mr. Chambers, from the Committee on Military Affairs, to which had been referred

A bill to be entitled "An act to authorize a detail of men for service in the Engineer Department,"
reported back the same without amendment, with a recommendation that it pass.

On motion of Mr. Harris,

The House adjourned until to-morrow at 11 o'clock a. m.

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