Library of Congress >> Search Finding Aids (full view)

Search/Browse Library of Congress Finding Aids (full view)

PREVIOUS NEXT NEW SEARCH

Outline view | PDF view

Roland Herbert Shackford Papers

A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress


Prepared by William Parham
Revised by Patrick Kerwin

http://lcweb2.loc.gov/xmlcommon/lcseal.jpg

Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2009

Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2009

Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms008136


Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Selected Search Terms

Personal Names

Organizations

Subjects

Locations

Occupations

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Processing History:

Copyright Status:

Access and Restrictions

Preferred Citation:

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement of the Papers

Container List

Correspondence, 1944-1980

Research File, 1938-1968

Subject File, 1925-1981

Writings, 1952-1979

Miscellany, 1945-1979


Collection Summary

Title: Roland Herbert Shackford Papers
Span Dates: 1925-1981
Bulk Dates: (bulk 1952-1979)
ID No.: MSS60843
Creator: Shackford, Roland Herbert, 1908-
Extent: 7,000 items; 22 containers; 9.5 linear feet
Language: Collection material in English
Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: Journalist and author. Correspondence, memoranda, notes, notebooks, invitations, printed matter, photographs, and other papers documenting primarily Shackford's career as a journalist with the Scripps-Howard news agency and other newspapers.

Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.

Personal Names

Byrnes, James F. (James Francis), 1882-1972.
Dulles, John Foster, 1888-1959.
Ford, Frank R.--Correspondence.
Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973.
Kreisberg, Paul H.--Correspondence.
Mansfield, Mike, 1903-2001--Correspondence.
Marcy, Carl Milton, 1913---Correspondence.
Meeman, Edward J. (Edward John), 1889-1966--Correspondence.
Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994.
Shackford, Roland Herbert, 1908-
Steele, Jack, 1914-1980--Correspondence.
Stone, Walker, 1904-1973--Correspondence.
Sullivan, William H. (William Healy), 1922---Correspondence.

Organizations

Scripps-Howard.

Subjects

American newspapers.
Diplomacy.
Journalism.
News agencies.
Presidents--United States.

Locations

Asia--Foreign relations--United States.
Asia--Politics and government--1945-
China--Foreign relations--United States.
United States--Foreign relations--Asia.
United States--Foreign relations--China.
United States--Politics and government--1945-1989.

Occupations

Authors.
Journalists.

Administrative Information

Provenance:

The papers of Roland Herbert Shackford, journalist and author, were given to the Library of Congress by Shackford in 1982.

Processing History:

The papers of Roland Herbert Shackford were arranged and described in 1987. The finding aid was revised in 1994 and in 2009.

Copyright Status:

Copyright in the unpublished writings of Roland Herbert Shackford in these papers and in other collections of papers in the custody of the Library of Congress has been dedicated to the public.

Access and Restrictions

The papers of Roland Herbert Shackford are open to research. Researchers are advised to contact the Manuscript Reading Room prior to visiting. Many collections are stored off-site and advance notice is needed to retrieve these items for research use.

Preferred Citation:

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container number, Roland Herbert Shackford Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Note

Date

Event

1908, Mar. 13Born, Westbrook, Maine
1931B.S., Antioch College, Yellow Springs, Ohio
1935-1937Correspondent, United Press International, New York, N.Y.
1936Married Augusta McMurray
1937-1943Correspondent, United Press International, Washington, D.C.
1943-1948Diplomatic correspondent
1946Journalism award, National Headliner Club
1948-1952European news manager, London, England
1952News analyst, Scripps-Howard newspapers
1952-1954European correspondent, Scripps-Howard newspapers, London, England
1954-1966Diplomatic correspondent, Washington, D.C.
1955Lawrence S. Mayers Peace Award
1960William the Silent Award for Journalism
1962Published The Truth about Soviet Lies. Washington, D.C.: Public Affairs Press
1964-1968Wrote "Report on Red China," biweekly column
1967-1968Asian correspondent, Scripps-Howard newspapers, Hong Kong
1969Editor, Harbour Square News, Washington, D.C.
1969-1973Diplomatic correspondent, Washington, D.C.
1973Retired
1998, Feb. 6Died, Cockeysville, Md.

Scope and Content Note

The papers of Roland Herbert Shackford (1908-1998) span the years 1925-1981 with the bulk of the material concentrated in the period 1952-1979. The collection reflects Shackford's years as a journalist for the Scripps-Howard news agency as well as for other newspapers. Some material also sheds light on his family and personal life. Included are correspondence, memoranda, notes, notebooks, invitations, photographs, printed matter, and other material. The collection is arranged in five series: Correspondence, Research File, Subject File, Writings, and Miscellany.

The Correspondence, 1944-1980, consists of family correspondence and general correspondence. The family correspondence, 1947-1979, includes letters Shackford sent to and received from his family. He often wrote about the assignments he covered and his personal and professional assessment of social, political, and international events. He frequently described his evaluation of presidents, secretaries of state, other high-level government officials, and fellow journalists. The general correspondence covers the period 1944-1980. During the years 1967-1968, when Shackford was Asian correspondent for the Scripps-Howard newspapers, and 1969-1973, when he was foreign news analyst for the same organization, Shackford became an expert on China. Letters from government officials, editors, and other journalists express high regard for his writing on Chinese subjects.

The Research File, 1938-1968, consists of a variety of notes, correspondence, and other material related to the sources Shackford used to write his articles. Of particular interest are notes from off-the-record briefings with secretaries of state James F. Byrnes and John Foster Dulles.

The Subject File, 1925-1981, reflects some of the highlights of Shackford's career, such as his trip to Asia with Lyndon B. Johnson and his trip to China with Richard M. Nixon. Items of a more personal nature such as papers which relate to his education at Antioch College in Yellow Springs, Ohio, and his tenure as editor of the Harbour Square News, published by his condominium association in Washington, D.C.

The Writings, 1952-1979, are largely comprised of articles written for Scripps-Howard. This series covers Shackford's postwar journalism career. There are also several articles written after his retirement, as well as a folder of articles he hoped to publish.

The Miscellany, 1945-1979, contains notes, a notebook, an invitation to the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, passports, and photographs. Of particular use is an index compiled by Shackford of articles he had written.

Significant and frequent correspondents include Frank R. Ford, Paul H. Kreisberg, Mike Mansfield, Carl Milton Marcy, Edward J. Meeman, Jack Steele, Walker Stone, and William H. Sullivan.

Arrangement of the Papers

This collection is arranged in five series:


Container List

ContainerContents
BOX 1

Correspondence, 1944-1980

Family letters and general correspondence.
Arranged according to type of correspondence and therein chronologically.
BOX 1Family, 1947-1979
BOX 1General, 1944-1980, undated
(13 folders)
BOX 2-3

Research File, 1938-1968

Correspondence, memoranda, notes, clippings, and other printed matter relating to articles.
Arranged chronologically.
BOX 2 1938-1959
(6 folders)
BOX 3 1960-1969
BOX 3-6

Subject File, 1925-1981

Correspondence, memoranda, notes, clippings, and other printed matter.
Organized alphabetically by title of publication or by name of person, organization, or topic of material.
BOX 3Adee, Alvey Augustus, 1972
BOX 3Antioch College, Yellow Springs, Ohio, 1925-1931
BOX 3Asian trip with Lyndon B. Johnson, 1966
BOX 3Atomic diplomacy, 1973-1974
BOX 3Balance of power, 1960-1972
BOX 3China
BOX 3General, 1966-1968, undated
BOX 4Trip, 1972
BOX 4Cold war revisionism, 1971-1974
BOX 4Harbour Square News, Washington, D.C., 1969, 1978-1981
BOX 4Kennan, George F., 1944-1981
BOX 4Pantheon Books, 1967-1968
BOX 4"Report on Red China," 1964-1965
(2 folders)
BOX 5Scripps-Howard News Agency, 1954-1962, 1973
BOX 5Siberian trip, 1968
BOX 5Stone, Walker, 1952-1967, undated
BOX 5Thomson, James C., 1967-1972
BOX 5The Truth about Soviet Lies, 1962
BOX 5Vietnam, 1964-1975
(2 folders)
BOX 6Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation, 1973-1977
(2 folders)
BOX 6-21

Writings, 1952-1979

Typewritten copies of articles written by Shackford for the Scripps-Howard newspapers and after his retirement in 1973.
Arranged chronologically.
BOX 6Scripps-Howard articles
BOX 6 1952, Feb.-Dec.
(2 folders)
BOX 7 1953, Jan.-1954, Aug.
(4 folders)
BOX 8 1954, Sept.-1956, Mar.
(6 folders)
BOX 9 1956, Apr.-1957, Dec.
((5 folders)
BOX 10 1958, Jan.-1959, Dec.
(5 folders)
BOX 11 1960, Jan.-1961, June
(4 folders)
BOX 12 1961, July-1963, May
(5 folders)
BOX 13 1963, June-1964, Aug.
(4 folders)
BOX 14 1964, Sept.-1965, Aug.
(3 folders)
BOX 15 1965, Sept.-1966, Aug.
(3 folders)
BOX 16 1966, Sept.-1967, Dec.
(4 folders)
BOX 17 1968, Jan.-1969, Apr.
(4 folders)
BOX 18 1969, May-1970, Aug.
(4 folders)
BOX 19 1970, Sept.-1971, Dec.
(4 folders)
BOX 20 1972, Jan.-1973, Mar.
(4 folders)
BOX 21Postretirement articles, 1973-1979
BOX 21Potential articles, undated
BOX 21-22

Miscellany, 1945-1979

Invitations, notes and notebook, clippings, passports, photographs, and an index to articles written by Shackford.
Arranged alphabetically by type of material.
BOX 21Clippings, 1954-1977
BOX 21General, 1960-1974, undated
BOX 21Indexes, 1952-1973
BOX 22Invitation to coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, 1953
BOX 22Notebook, undated
BOX 22Notes, undated
BOX 22Passports, 1945-1979
BOX 22Photographs, 1947-1972, undated


PREVIOUS NEXT NEW SEARCH

EAD Finding Aids at the Library of Congress | EAD DTD Official Web Site


The Library of Congress >> Search Finding Aids (full view)

Contact Us