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Claude Charles Bloch Papers

A Finding Aid to the Papers in the Naval Historical Foundation Collection in the Library of Congress


Prepared by Ruth S. Nicholson
Revised by Brian McGuire

http://lcweb2.loc.gov/xmlcommon/lcseal.jpg

Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2004

Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2009

Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms009012


Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Selected Search Terms

Personal Names

Organizations

Subjects

Occupations

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Processing History:

Copyright Status:

Access and Restrictions

Preferred Citation:

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement of the Papers

Container List


Collection Summary

Title: Claude Charles Bloch Papers
Span Dates: 1926-1945
Bulk Dates: (bulk 1937-1941)
ID No.: MSS12419
Creator: Bloch, Claude Charles, 1878-1967
Extent: 1,400 items; 5 containers; 2 linear feet
Language: Collection material in English
Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: Naval officer. Correspondence, printed matter, and other material relating to Claude Charles Bloch’s naval career before and during World War II, including his command at Pearl Harbor.

Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.

Personal Names

Bloch, Claude Charles, 1878-1967.
Edison, Charles A., 1890-1969--Correspondence.
Forrestal, James, 1892-1949--Correspondence.
Jahncke, Ernest L. (Ernest Lee), 1877-1960--Correspondence.
Johnson, Hiram, 1866-1945--Correspondence.
Knox, Frank, 1874-1944--Correspondence.
Leahy, William D.--Correspondence.
Nimitz, Chester W. (Chester William), 1885-1966--Correspondence.
Sarnoff, David, 1891-1971--Correspondence.
Stark, Harold R. (Harold Raynsford), 1880-1972--Correspondence.
Swanson, Claude Augustus, 1862-1939--Correspondence.
Wheeler, Burton K. (Burton Kendall), 1882-1975--Correspondence.
Woodring, Harry Hines, 1887-1967--Correspondence.

Organizations

United States. Navy.
United States. Navy. Naval District, 14th.
United States. Navy. Office of the Judge Advocate General.

Subjects

Naval districts--United States.
Navy-yards and naval stations--Hawaii--Pearl Harbor.
Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941.
World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American.

Occupations

Naval officers.

Administrative Information

Provenance:

The papers of Claude Charles Bloch, naval officer, were deposited in the Library of Congress by the Naval Historical Foundation in 1968. The deposit was converted to a gift in 1998.

Processing History:

The Bloch Papers were processed in 1973. The finding aid was revised in 2004.

Copyright Status:

The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of Claude Charles Bloch is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).

Access and Restrictions

The papers of Claude Charles Bloch are open to research. Researchers are advised to contact the Manuscript Reading Room prior to visiting. Many collections are stored off-site and advance notice is needed to retrieve these items for research use.

Preferred Citation:

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container number, Claude Charles Bloch Papers, Naval Historical Foundation Collection, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Note

Date

Event

1878, July 12Born, Woodbury, Ky.
1898Duty in Iowa (battleship), Spanish-American War
1899Graduated, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md.
1900Member of the China Relief Expedition, Boxer Rebellion
1903Married Augusta Kent
1911-1913Ordnance officer, Delaware (battleship)
1918Commanded Plattsburg (troop transport)
1918-1921Assistant chief, Bureau of Ordnance, United States Navy
1923-1927Chief, Bureau of Ordnance, United States Navy
1927-1929Commanded California (battleship)
1930Commandant, United States Navy Yard, Washington, D.C.
1931Promoted to rear admiral
1931-1933Commander, Training Squadron, Scouting Force
1934-1936Judge advocate general, United States Navy
1937Commander, Battle Force
1938-1940Commander in chief, United States Fleet
1940-1942Commandant, 14th Naval District and Navy Yard, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii
1942Retired, United States Navy
1942-1945Recalled to active duty
Chairman, Navy Board for Production Awards
1967, Oct. 4Died, Washington, D.C.

Scope and Content Note

The papers of Claude Charles Bloch (1878-1967) span the years 1926 to 1945, with the bulk of the material between 1937 and 1941. They consist of general correspondence, a journal, and a subject file.

The journal covers the period during which Bloch served as judge advocate general in the United States Navy. Bloch recorded legal cases, courts-martial, hearings before House and Senate naval affairs committees, and contracts for building ships.

The greater part of the collection concerns Bloch's roles as commander in chief of the United States Fleet, 1938-1940, and commandant of the 14th Naval District, Pearl Harbor, 1940-1942. Correspondence with William D. Leahy, Chester W. Nimitz, and Harold R. Stark and material in the subject file concern a court of inquiry following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

Correspondents include Charles Edison, James Forrestal, Ernest Lee Jahncke, Hiram W. Johnson, Frank Knox, William D. Leahy, Chester W. Nimtz, David Sarnoff, Harold R. Stark, Claude A. Swanson, Burton K. Wheeler, and Harry Hines Woodring.

Arrangement of the Papers

This collection is arranged alphabetically by type of material.


Container List

ContainerContents
BOX 1General correspondence
BOX 1Andrews, Adolphus, 1936-1938
BOX 1"A" miscellaneous, 1936-1941
BOX 1"B" miscellaneous, 1926-1942
BOX 1Callaghan, Daniel J., 1938-1939
BOX 1Carpender, Arthur S., 1941
BOX 1"C" miscellaneous, 1926-1945
BOX 1"D" miscellaneous, 1930-1941
BOX 1Earle, Ralph, 1936-1938, undated
BOX 1Edison, Charles, 1937-1940
BOX 1"E" miscellaneous, 1931-1941
BOX 1Field, Marshall (1893-1956), 1939
BOX 1Forrestal, James, 1941-1945
BOX 1Furlong, William R., 1939
BOX 1"F" miscellaneous, 1938-1942
BOX 1 "G" miscellaneous, 1936-1945
BOX 1Hart, Thomas C., 1931, 1941
BOX 1Hepburn, Arthur J., 1937-1945
BOX 1Holcomb, Thomas, 1941
BOX 1Holmes, Ralston S., 1931-1939
BOX 1"H" miscellaneous, 1937-1943, undated
BOX 1Ingram, Jonas H., 1936-1940
BOX 1"I" miscellaneous, 1936-1941, undated
BOX 1Jacobs, Randall, 1942
BOX 1Jagoe, Claude E., 1937-1938
BOX 1Jahncke, Ernest Lee, 1931-1932
BOX 1Johnson, Alfred W., 1936-1939
BOX 2Johnson, Edwin C., 1941
BOX 2Johnson, Hiram W., 1938
BOX 2Jones, Issac H., 1938-1941
BOX 2Kalbfus, Edward C., 1938
BOX 2Kimmel, Husband E., 1938-1941
BOX 2King, Ernest J., 1937-1945
BOX 2Kleinsmid, Rufus B. von, 1937-1939
BOX 2Knox, Frank, 1940-1942
BOX 2"K" miscellaneous, 1937-1940
BOX 2Leahy, William D., 1937-1941, undated
BOX 2"L" miscellaneous, 1937-1943
BOX 2"M" miscellaneous, 1927, 1934, undated
BOX 2Nimitz, Chester W., 1936-1942
BOX 2"N" miscellaneous, 1931-1941
BOX 2O' Brien, Joseph J., 1939
BOX 2Oddie, Tasker L., 1932
BOX 2Oman, Charles M., 1937-1941
BOX 2"O" miscellaneous, 1931-1945
BOX 2Peoples, Christian J., 1936-1940
BOX 2Pickens, Andrew C., 1936-1940
BOX 2Poindexter, Joseph B., 1940-1942
BOX 2Pope, Bentley H., 1936-1941
BOX 2Potocki, George, 1938
BOX 2"P" miscellaneous, 1930-1942
BOX 3"Q" miscellaneous, 1936-1939
BOX 3Richardson, James O., 1936-1942, undated
BOX 3"R" miscellaneous, 1937-1941
BOX 3Sarnoff, David, 1938-1941
BOX 3Sexton, Walton R, 1937-1939, undated
BOX 3Short, Walter C., 1941
BOX 3Simons, Manley H., 1937-1939
BOX 3Snyder, Charles P., 1931, 1937-1940
BOX 3Soiland, Albert, 1938-1940
BOX 3Spear, Ray, 1939-1942
BOX 3Standley, William H., 1937-1940
BOX 3Stark, Harold R., 1936-1942, undated
(2 folders)
BOX 3Stayton, William H., 1937-1939
BOX 3Swanson, Claude A., 1936-1938
BOX 3"S" miscellaneous, 1931-1942
(3 folders)
BOX 4"T" miscellaneous, 1931-1941
BOX 4"U" miscellaneous, 1931-1939
BOX 4Vosburgh, H. E., 1937-1941
BOX 4"V" miscellaneous, 1936-1941
BOX 4Walsh, David I., 1931-1939, undated
BOX 4 Watts, William C., 1937-1939
BOX 4Wheeler, Burton K., 1940
BOX 4Woodring, Harry Hines, 1937
BOX 4Woodward, Clark H., 1936-1941
BOX 4"W" miscellaneous, 1932-1942, undated
(2 folders)
BOX 4Yarnell, Harry E., 1936-1938
BOX 4"Y" miscellaneous, 1936-1941
BOX 4Zanuck, Darryl, 1939
BOX 4"Z" miscellaneous and unidentified, 1935-1939, undated
BOX 4Journal 1934-1936
(2 folders)
BOX 5Subject file
BOX 5Battle of Midway, 1942
BOX 5Court of Inquiry, Pearl Harbor, 1940-1945
(3 folders)
BOX 514th Naval District
BOX 5Defense plans, 1941
BOX 5General, 1941-1942
BOX 5Invitations, 1932-1942
BOX 5Japanese carriers, Ise and Hyuga, undated
BOX 5Maury, Matthew Fontaine, 1929-1931
BOX 5"The Naval Actions of 10-26 Oct. 1944 and Their Relations to Sea Power," report, undated
BOX 5Printed matter, 1944-1945
(3 folders)


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