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Alfred Adler Papers

A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress


Prepared by David Mathisen
Revised and expanded by Margaret McAleer

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Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2009

Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2009

Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms009144


Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Selected Search Terms

Personal Names

Subjects

Occupations

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Processing History:

Transfers:

Related Material:

Copyright Status:

Access and Restrictions:

Microfilm:

Preferred Citation:

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement of the Papers

Container List


Collection Summary

Title: Alfred Adler Papers
Span Dates: 1888-1975
Bulk Dates: (bulk 1928-1937)
ID No.: MSS82306
Creator: Adler, Alfred, 1870-1937
Extent: 900 items; 5 containers plus 1 oversize; 2.15 linear feet; 4 microfilm reels
Language: Collection material in English and German
Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: Psychologist. Chiefly letters written by Adler to his wife and children, including also drafts of a book, articles, lectures, an appointment book, notes, reports, certificates, clippings, printed matter, and photographs relating to Adler's career as a psychologist.

Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.

Personal Names

Adler, Alfred, 1870-1937.
Adler, Raissa Epstein--Correspondence.
Allen, G. Margery--Correspondence.
Einstein, Albert, 1879-1955--Correspondence.
Freud, Sigmund, 1856-1939.

Subjects

Psychology.

Occupations

Psychologists.

Administrative Information

Provenance:

The papers of Alfred Adler, psychologist, were given to the Library of Congress by his son, Kurt A. Adler, and daughter, Alexandra Adler, between 1973 and 1995. Several items were purchased in 1974 and 1999.

Processing History:

The papers of Alfred Adler were arranged and described in 1984. The collection was expanded and revised in 1996 and 2001. The finding aid was revised in 2009.

Transfers:

Sigmund Freud's Psychopathologie des Alltagslebens, inscribed by Freud to Adler, has been transferred to the Rare Book and Special Collections Division where it is identified as part of the Alfred Adler Papers.

Related Material:

Related collections in the Manuscript Division include the Alfred Adler Papers in the Sigmund Freud Collection.

Copyright Status:

Copyright in the unpublished writings of Alfred Adler in these papers and in other collections in the custody of the Library of Congress is reserved. Consult a reference librarian in the Manuscript Division for further information.

Access and Restrictions:

The papers of Alfred Adler are open to research. Researchers are advised to contact the Manuscript Reading Room prior to visiting. Many collections are stored off-site and advance notice is needed to retrieve these items for research use.

Microfilm:

A microfilm edition of part of these papers is available on four reels. Consult reference staff in the Manuscript Division concerning availability for purchase or interlibrary loan. To promote preservation of the originals, researchers are required to consult the microfilm edition as available.

Preferred Citation:

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container number, Alfred Adler Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Note

Date

Event

1870, Feb. 7 Born, Vienna, Austria
1895 Graduated, University of Vienna Medical School, Vienna, Austria
1895-1897 Gained clinical experience working in the Polyclinic, Vienna, Austria
1897-1927 Private practice, Vienna, Austria
1897 Married Raissa Timofeivna Epstein
1902 Joined Sigmund Freud's Psychological Wednesday Society, Vienna, Austria
1907 Published Studie über die Minderwertigkeit von Organen. Berlin: Urban & Schwarzenber
1910 President, Vienna Psychoanalytic Society
1911 Resigned from the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society
Founded the Society for Free Psychoanalytic Study
1912 Published Über den Nervösen Charakter. Wiesbaden: J. F. Bergmann
1914 Founded the Society for Individual Psychology and its journal, Zeitschrift für Individualpsychologie
Published with Carl Furtmüller Heilen und Bilden; Ärzlich-Pädagogische Arbeiten des Vereins für Individualpsychologie. Munich: Ernst Reinhardt
1916-1918 Served as a physician in the Austrian army
1920 Established a network of child guidance clinics attached to public schools, Vienna, Austria
Appointed director, Individual Psychological Clinic for Problem Children, Franz-Josef Ambulatorium, Vienna, Austria
1924 Published Praxis und Theorie der Individualpsychologie. Munich: J. F. Bergmann
1926 First American lecture tour
1927 Published Menschenkenntnis. Leipzig: Hirzel
1928 Conducted a course on individual psychology, New School for Social Research, New York, N.Y.
1929 Published Problems of Neurosis: A Book of Case Histories. London: Kegan Paul, Trench Truebner & Co.
1929-1930 Visiting Professor, University Extension, and director of child-guidance clinic, Columbia University, New York, N.Y.
1930 Resigned from Columbia University and opened the Advisory Council of Individual Psychology clinic at the Community Church, New York, N.Y.
Published Guiding the Children on the Principles of Individual Psychology. New York: Greenberg
1932 Visiting Professor of Medical Psychology, Long Island College of Medicine, Brooklyn, N.Y.
Established the Adler Medical Psychology Clinic, Brooklyn, N.Y.
1937, May 28 Died, Aberdeen, Scotland

Scope and Content Note

The papers of Alfred Adler (1870-1937) span the years 1888-1975, with the bulk of material dating from 1928 to 1937. The papers contain correspondence, lectures, articles, manuscript of a book, an appointment book, patient case studies and record books, reports, notes, photographs, certificates, clippings, and printed matter. The major part of the collection consists of letters written by Adler to his wife and children between 1897 and 1937 and drafts of lectures and articles, many of which Adler wrote while residing in the United States. Correspondence with people outside the Adler family includes a letter written by Albert Einstein in 1937 comparing the theories of Sigmund Freud and Adler.

A small amount of material was added to the collection in 1996 and 2001. The addition includes, among other items, letters from Adler to a former student, G. Margery Allen, a letter from John Haynes Holmes concerning the relocation of Adler's clinic to the Community Church in New York City, congratulatory letters on Adler's sixtieth birthday, drafts of six lectures, and correspondence concerning Adler's death. An undated note by Adler concerning a patient and a photograph of Adler were added in 2001.

A microfilm edition of the first three containers is available. Patient record books and material added to the collection in 1996 and 2001 have not been filmed.

Arrangement of the Papers

This collection is arranged by type of material.


Container List

ContainerContents
BOX 1
REEL 1
Appointment book, 1937
BOX 1
REEL 1
General correspondence, 1891-1970, undated
(10 folders)
BOX 1
REEL 1
Lectures
BOX 1
REEL 1
1921
BOX 1
REEL 2
1928-1930
(2 folders)
BOX 2
REEL 2
1931-1936, undated
(4 folders)
BOX 2
REEL 2
"Any Marriage Can Succeed: An Interview with Dr. Alfred Adler," by Helena Huntington Smith, undated
BOX 2
REEL 2
"Aerztekursus im Urbankrankenhaus," undated
BOX 2
REEL 2
Writings file
BOX 2
REEL 2
Book, The General System of Individual Psychology, undated
BOX 2
REEL 2
Chapters 1-7
BOX 2
REEL 3
Chapters 8-13
BOX 2
REEL 3
Articles in English
BOX 2
REEL 3
Bashfulness, undated
BOX 2
REEL 3
"A Brief Comparison of Individual Psychology and Psycho-Analysis," undated
BOX 2
REEL 3
Childhood and youth, undated
BOX 2
REEL 3
Courage, undated
BOX 2
REEL 3
"Fortunetelling," undated
BOX 2
REEL 3
"Fortunetelling," undated
BOX 2
REEL 3
"Homosexuality," undated
BOX 2
REEL 3
Neurosis, undated
BOX 3
REEL 3
"Preface" for Waslaw Nijinsky's autobiography, undated (not used)
BOX 3
REEL 3
"The Problem of Crime," undated
BOX 3
REEL 3
"Psychiatric Aspects Regarding Individual and Social Disorganization," 1936
BOX 3
REEL 3
"The Technique of Treatment," undated
BOX 3
REEL 3
"Psychological Aspects in a Time of Economic Crisis," 1934
BOX 3
REEL 3
"Seven Men and a House, A Study of the Inferiority Complex," undated
BOX 3
REEL 3
Articles and lectures in German, undated
(2 folders)
BOX 3
REEL 3
Patient case studies, 1928-1935, undated
(2 folders)
BOX 3
REEL 3
Reports of medical meetings, 1928-1932, undated
BOX 3
REEL 3
Miscellany
BOX 3
REEL 3
Certificates, passport, photographs, naturalization papers, etc., 1888-1937, 1950, undated
BOX 3
REEL 3
Notes and memoranda, 1897-1938, 1975, undated
BOX 3
REEL 3
Printed matter, 1933-1937, undated
BOX 3
REEL 4
Clippings, 1930-1937, 1970, undated
BOX 4
not filmed
Patient record books, 1903-1907
(2 vols.)
BOX 5
not filmed
Addition
BOX 5Allen, G. Margery, 1930-1937
BOX 5Death of Adler, 1937
BOX 5General correspondence, 1930-1938, undated
BOX 5Lectures, undated
BOX 5"Advice to the Teacher"
BOX 5"Children's Case-Histories and Their Interpretation"
BOX 5"Compulsion Neurosis"
BOX 5"Drunkards and Drug-Addicts"
BOX 5"How the Child Selects His Symptoms"
BOX 5"The Structure of Neurosis"
BOX 5Medical licenses, 1934-1937
BOX 5Note by Adler concerning a patient, undated
BOX 5Photograph of Adler, undated
BOX 5Printed matter, 1966, undated
BOX 5Sixtieth birthday, 1930
BOX 5Certificate of honorary citizenship, Vienna, Austria See Oversize
BOX 5Congratulatory letters (3 folders)
BOX 5Stoker, Richard, String Quartet No. 3, Op. 36 "Adlerian," 1967-1970
BOX OV 1
not filmed
Oversize
BOX OV 1Addition
BOX OV 1Sixtieth birthday
BOX OV 1Certificate of honorary citizenship, Vienna, Austria, 1930 (Container 5)


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