Library of Congress >> Search Finding Aids (full view)

Search/Browse Library of Congress Finding Aids (full view)

PREVIOUS NEXT NEW SEARCH

Outline view | PDF view

Papers from the John Secrist Jr. Collection

Authors: Jennifer Lewis and Karen Fishman

http://lcweb2.loc.gov/xmlcommon/lcseal.jpg

Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2006

Encoded by Marsha Maguire, 2008

Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mbrsrs/eadmbrs.rs006001

Latest revision: 2008 April 16


Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Key Subjects and Formats

Names

Topics

Forms of Material

Administrative Information

Acquisition of the Papers

Additions

Processing Information

Restrictions on Use of the Papers

Restrictions on Access to the Papers

Preferred Citation

Biography of John Secrist, Jr.

Scope and Content of the Papers

Arrangement of the Papers

Detailed Description of the Papers

Series 1. Correspondence, 1949 December 3 - 1958 September 9, undated

Series 2. Discographic Materials and Collection Notes, circa 1941-1958, undated

Series 3. Photographs, 1919-1932, undated

Series 4. Scrapbooks, circa 1955-1973

Series 5. Record Label Photographs, undated


Collection Summary

Title: Papers from the John Secrist Jr. Collection,
Inclusive Dates: 1919-1973
Bulk Dates: 1949-1958
Creator: Secrist, John, 1918-1958
Extent: 5.75 linear feet (18 boxes)
Language: Collection materials are in English
Repository: Recorded Sound Section, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: Papers, including discographic and photographic materials, included in the John Secrist Jr. Collection of nearly 1,700 operatic sound recordings.
Location: Recorded Sound Reference Center

Key Subjects and Formats

The following headings represent names, topics, places, and formats of major significance in the collection.

Names

Secrist, John, 1918-1958--Archives
Ponselle, Rosa, 1897-1981--Correspondence
Drummond, Harold John--Correspondence
Farrar, Geraldine, 1882-1967--Correspondence
Caruso, Enrico, 1873-1921
McCormack, John
Ponselle, Rosa, 1897-1981
Ponselle, Rosa, 1897-1981--Photographs
Thomas, John Charles, 1891-1960
John Secrist Jr. Collection (Library of Congress)

Topics

Collectors and collecting--United States
Sound recordings--United States--Collectors and collecting
Opera
Soranos (Singers)--United States--Photographs
Soranos (Singers)--United States
Tenors (Singers)
Baritones (Singers)--United States

Forms of Material

Record labels
Letters (Correspondence)
Photographic prints
Publicity photographs
Scrapbooks
Notes
Discographies
Group portraits
Negatives
Inventories
Publications

Administrative Information

Acquisition of the Papers

This collection was donated to the Library of Congress in 1963 by John B. and Florence Secrist in memory of their son, John Secrist.

Additions

No further additions to the papers are expected.

Processing Information

The papers were processed by Jennifer Lewis in 2004. Information about the papers was updated by Karen Fishman in 2006.

Restrictions on Use of the Papers

Restrictions may exist on copying, quoting, or publishing materials included in the papers. For additional information, contact a reference librarian in the Recorded Sound Reference Center, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress, Washington, DC, 20540-4690; (202) 707-7833.

Restrictions on Access to the Papers

The Papers from the John Secrist Jr. Collection are open for research.

Preferred Citation

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [Container number, e.g., Box 3], Papers from the John Secrist Jr. Collection, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division, Library of Congress.

Biography of John Secrist, Jr.

Record collector and mathematician John Bert Secrist, Jr., was born in Kansas City, Kansas, on August 14, 1918, to Florence and John B. Secrist. Secrist received a bachelor of arts degree in mathematics (Phi Beta Kappa) from the University of Richmond in 1939 and a master of arts in mathematics from the University of Virginia in 1941. He taught math for several years at the United States Naval Academy, Emory University, and Columbia University, where he continued his graduate course work. In 1953 he joined the staff of IBM in New York, working as a mathematician. His projects included computer technology, satellite communications, and missile defense.

Secrist began acquiring records as a high school student and continued to have an interest in collecting vocal recordings throughout his college career. After moving to New York in 1945 and meeting others who shared his interests, he became a more avid collector and was a founder and member of the Vocal Record Collectors' Society, a non-profit organization for those interested in collecting classical vocal recordings of all eras.

Secrist collected early record catalogs and began compiling more detailed discographies for his favorite artists. The first, of Rosa Ponselle, was published in the 1950 issue of The Record Collector. While compiling the Ponselle discography, Secrist was granted an interview with Miss Ponselle, and they became friends for many years. In 1951 he published a discography of Enrico Caruso in the same journal and later published it in conjunction with Francis Robinson's Caruso, His Life in Pictures.

As a prominent record collector, Secrist was known for his exacting standards. Although he kept much of his collection in his parents' home in Atlanta, a large portion was held in New York as well, especially items he kept for trade. Secrist was meticulous in his efforts to find not just copies of particular recordings, but those as close to perfect as possible. Discographer Aida Favia-Artsay referred to his methods in the following way: "His was the selective, purposeful way: only classical vocal recordings, related material, and mainly quality above quantity!"

Secrist died in New York City at the age of 40 on October 11, 1958. In January of 1963, his parents transferred the majority of his collection (1,700 opera recordings) to the Library of Congress.

Scope and Content of the Papers

These papers comprise a small part of the major collection of nearly 1,700 operatic recordings acquired by John Secrist. Strengths of the recorded sound collection include large runs of Enrico Caruso and Rosa Ponselle recordings; the collection is further distinguished by being in near-mint condition due to Secrist's exacting standards. The papers explain and index the Secrist recordings, while discographic and photographic materials provide information on the artists whose work he collected.

Arrangement of the Papers

The papers are arranged in 5 series:


Detailed Description of the Papers

CONTAINERCONTENTS

Series 1. Correspondence, 1949 December 3 - 1958 September 9, undated

.1 linear feet
Series 1 consists of correspondence to John Secrist from collectors and performers. An index to correspondence with dates and summaries is available in Folder 1. The most frequent subjects addressed include Secrist's discographies, requests for information on recordings and artists, and recordings or catalogs offered for sale or trade. Prominent or frequent correspondents include Rosa Ponselle, Harold John Drummond, Geraldine Farrar, Lloyd Garrison, and George Keating.
Materials are arranged alphabetically by last name of correspondent.
BOX 1
FOLDER 1
Index to correspondence, undated
The index is ordered by name; entries include date and summary.
BOX 1
FOLDER 2
Alda, F. - Drummond, Harold John, 1949 December 3 - 1958 August
BOX 1
FOLDER 3
Farrar, Geraldine - O'Harra, R., 1950 February 2 - 1958 July 14
BOX 1
FOLDER 4
Park, B. - Zussman, H., 1950 June 24 - 1958 September

Series 2. Discographic Materials and Collection Notes, circa 1941-1958, undated

.32 linear feet
Series 2 consists of notes on Secrist's record and catalog collections as well as discographies and other biographical information regarding opera singers such as Enrico Caruso, Rosa Ponselle, John McCormack, and John Charles Thomas. A notebook containing an inventory of Secrist's collection arranged by artist is included here as are a variety of lists of recordings and catalogs. Also available in this series are various publications, many of which have been annotated by Secrist, including Julian Morton Moses's Collectors' Guide to American Recordings, 1895-1925 (1949). One folder of song and aria lyrics can also be found here.
Materials in this series are arranged alphabetically by description.
BOX 1
FOLDER 5
Caruso, Enrico: biography and record lists, circa 1950
BOX 1
FOLDER 6
Caruso Discography, by John Secrist, circa 1951
Typescript and photocopy.
BOX 1
FOLDER 7
Caruso Discography, by John Secrist, circa 1957
Printers proofs with introductory page to Caruso: His Life in Pictures by Francis Robinson.
BOX 1
FOLDER 8
Catalog lists, circa 1951-1958
BOX 1
FOLDER 9-10
Collection inventory notebook, indexed by artist, circa 1941-1958
With one set of photocopies of the notebook.
BOX 1
FOLDER 11
The Finest Voices on Record, Bulletins 1-3, circa 1953-1958
From the Connoisseurs Record Club.
BOX 1
FOLDER 12
Collector's Guide to American Recordings, 1895-1925, by Julian Morton Moses, 1949
Includes Secrist's handwritten collection notes.
BOX 1
FOLDER 13
McCormack, John: John McCormack: The Complete Discography, by L.F.X. McDermott Roe, 1956
Signed by the author. Includes Secrist's handwritten collection notes.
BOX 1
FOLDER 14
McCormack, John: recording lists, undated
BOX 1
FOLDER 15
Ponselle, Rosa, circa 1953-1958
BOX 1
FOLDER 16
Song and aria lyrics, miscellaneous, undated
BOX 1
FOLDER 17
Thomas, John: recording list and notes, circa 1948-1958
BOX 1
FOLDER 18
Miscellaneous and unidentified writings and recording lists, undated

Series 3. Photographs, 1919-1932, undated

.42 linear feet
Photographs of Rosa Ponselle are primarily publicity portraits for operas in which she performed. Secrist has labeled the verso of the majority of these photographs with the title of each opera as well as where and when the photograph was published, if known. Two folders of group photographs are filed at the end of the series. Most of the photographs are later copy prints (probably dating from the 1950s), but some originals are included.
The individual publicity portraits of Rosa Ponselle in costume are arranged alphabetically by opera name.
BOX 2
FOLDER 19
L'Africaine, circa 1922, undated
3 photographs
Three of the photos are copies of 1922-1923 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 20
L'Amore dei Tre Re, 1928, undated
14 photographs
Most are copies of 1928-1930 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 21
Andrea Chénier, undated
5 photographs
Copies of 1923-1925 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 22
Carmen, undated
34 photographs
Copies of 1935-1936 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 23
Cavalleria Rusticana, undated
7 photographs
Copies of 1934,1937 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 24
Don Carlos, undated
8 photographs
Copies of 1921-1924 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 25
Ernani, undated
9 photographs
Copies of 1921-circa 1929 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 26
La Forza del Destino, 1927, undated
4 photographs
Most are copies of circa 1927 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 27
Luisa Miller, undated
3 photographs
Copies from 1929-1930 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 28
Oberon, 1919, undated
3 photographs
Three of the photographs are copies of 1919-1920 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 29
Le Roi d'Ys, 1922
3 photographs
BOX 2
FOLDER 30
La Traviata, undated
10 photographs
Copies from 1930-1931 and 1934 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 31
Il Trovatore, undated
4 photographs
Copies from circa 1933 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 32
La Vestale, 1925-1926, 1933
10 photographs
Some are copies from 1925-1926 and 1933.
BOX 2
FOLDER 33
William Tell (Guillaume Tell), 1923, undated
11 photographs
Some are copies of 1923 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 34
Miscellaneous and unidentified, 1925, undated
12 photographs
Most are copies from 1917-1927 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 35-36
Group photographs, undated
57 photographs
Most are copies of 1925-1952 originals.
BOX 2
FOLDER 37
Negatives, undated
4 photographs
BOX 3

Series 4. Scrapbooks, circa 1955-1973

.42 linear feet
This series consists of three leather-bound scrapbooks compiled by John Secrist's parents, Florence and John B. Secrist, Sr., after his death. The scrapbooks include clippings, correspondence, photographs, and other miscellaneous items relating to John Secrist, Jr., and his collection. Many of the letters and clippings concern the donation of the John Secrist Jr. Collection to the Library of Congress and the resulting publicity.

Series 5. Record Label Photographs, undated

4.25 linear feet
This series consists of over 3,000 black-and-white, 4 x 6-inch photographs of record labels displaying the title, composer, performers, record company, and catalog number of each record in Secrist's collection. Matrix numbers for each recording are indicated also. Record labels include Victor, Victrola, Columbia, Gramophone, Pathé, Brunswick, Odeon, and HMV, among others.
The label photographs are arranged in alphabetical order by the performer's last name.
BOX 4Abendroth, Irene - Caruso, Enrico, undated
BOX 5Caruso, Enrico, undated
BOX 6Caruso, Enrico - Chamlee, Mario, undated
BOX 7Clemént, Edmond - Fabbri, Guerrina, undated
BOX 8Farrar, Geraldine - Koshetz, Nina, undated
BOX 9Kruszelnicka, Salomeja - McCormack, John, undated
BOX 10McCormack, John, undated
BOX 11McCormack, John - Muzio, Claudia, undated
BOX 12Muzio, Claudia - Ponselle, Rosa, undated
BOX 13Ponselle, Rosa - Ruffo, Titta, undated
BOX 14Ruffo, Titta - Sembrich, Marcella, undated
BOX 15Slezak, Leo - Tauber, Richard, undated
BOX 16Tetrazzini, Luisa - Zenatello, Giovanni, undated
BOX 17Duplicates, undated
BOX 18Duplicates and microfilm, undated


PREVIOUS NEXT NEW SEARCH

EAD Finding Aids at the Library of Congress | EAD DTD Official Web Site


The Library of Congress >> Search Finding Aids (full view)

Contact Us