battery radio
From large battery-operated table models to tiny transistors - the radio
has come a long way. But WHO really invented the radio? Although Gugliemo
Marconi is generally thought to be the father of the wireless radio, experiments
and discoveries by many other scientists and physicists contributed to
its development. Alessandro Volta's 1838 invention of the battery and
Andre Ampere's scientific studies about electricity and magnetism helped
Samuel Morse invent the first electric telegraph machine. In 1865, Washington,
D.C., dentist Dr. Mahlon Loomis began experimenting with the idea of wireless
messaging. In 1887, Heinrich Hertz produced the first radio waves. In
addition to Marconi, two other 19th century contemporaries - Nikola Tesla
and Nathan Stufflefield - took out patents for wireless radio transmitters.
In fact, as recently as 1943, the Supreme Court reviewed Tesla's unsuccessful
1915 court injunction against Marconi, and acknowledged Tesla as the inventor
of the radio. Radio technology has grown significantly since its early
development. In 1947, Bell Labs scientists invented the transistor. In
1954, a small Japanese company called Sony introduced the transistor radio.
Today there are over 40,000 radio stations around the world and most families
own at least one radio.