AN AMERICAN NOMINATION. 105 " Doubtless," said Rose, " who has the right to vote for an expense if not he who bears it ?" " You will have a pretty budget ! This is a fine way of calling in millions ! And when you open new streets, you consult the inhabitants perhaps, in order to conjure up against you the selfishness of private interests ?" " Whom should we consult ?" asked the innocent apo- thecary ; " these streets are made for us, I presume, and our private interests summed up are the general in- terest." " Perfect ! perfect !" exclaimed I, laughing ; " they have all suoked the milk of the same ass ! Good God ! that it should be necessary to hammer into these narrow brains the great ideas of civilization ! Could they see the miracles of centralization, they would comprehend at length that our business is never better done than when it is committed, without our consent, to the hands of those who have no interest in it ! And the schools," added I, " perhaps it is also the fathers of families who vote the tax and fix the amount of expenditure ? I would like to see the total." " The expense of the schools," said Alfred, eager to make a display of his wit; "is voted by the whole people ; education is the common debt ; each one glories in contributing to it. The day before yesterday, the tax was fixed for 1862 ; it is two dollars per head for every inhabitant, without counting what is given by the State." " Sixteen million francs voted by the sixteen hundred thousand inhabitants of Paris for the schools of this great city," exclaimed I ; " such a thing never has been, and never will be seen ; it is impossible." " Papa," returned Susan, sharply, " since Alfred says it, it is true." 5*