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A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation: U.S. Congressional Documents and Debates, 1774-1875


U.S. Serial Set, Number 4015, 56th Congress, 1st Session, Pages 920 and 921

Indian Land Cessions in the United States, 1784 to 1894

Date: October 1, 1886
Where or how concluded: Executive order.~Act of Congress.
Reference: Statutes at Large, Volume XI, page 374.
Tribe: Chehalis
Jemez Pueblo
Acoma Pueblo
San Juan Pueblo
Picuris Pueblo
San Felipe Pueblo
Pecos Pueblo
Cochiti Pueblo
Santo Domingo Pueblo
Taos Pueblo
Santa Clara Pueblo
Tesuque Pueblo
San Ildefonso Pueblo
Pojoaque Pueblo
Sia Pueblo
Sandia Pueblo
Isleta Pueblo
Nambe Pueblo
Laguna Pueblo
Santa Ana Pueblo
Zuni (original grant)
Moki
Walapai
Mohave
Yuma
Cocopa
Papago, Pima, and Maricopa
Apache (Eastern bands)
Apache (Western bands)
Sauk and Fox (living in Iowa)

Description of cession or reservation: President establishes a reservation for Chehalis Indians in lieu of reserve set apart by Executive order of July 8, 1864. This reservation is described as follows: Beginning at the post corner to secs. 1 and 2, 35 and 36, on the township line between Ts. 15 and 16 N., R. 4 W. of the Willamette meridian, being the NE. corner of the reservation; thence W. along the township line 240 chains to the post corner to secs. 4, 5, 32, and 33; thence N. on line between secs. 32 and 33, 26.64 chains to the SE. corner of James H. Roundtree's donation claim; thence W. along the S. boundary of said claim 71.50 chains to its SW. corner; thence N. on W. boundary of the claim 13.10 chains; thence W. 8.50 chains to the quarter section post on line of secs. 31 and 32; thence N. along said section line 40.00 chains to the post corner to secs. 29, 30, 31, and 32; thence W. on line between secs. 30 and 31, 25 and 36, 101.24 chains to the Chehalis river; thence up the Chehalis river with its meanderings, keeping to the S. of Sand island to the post on the right bank of the river, being the corner to fractional secs. 1 and 2; thence N. on the line between secs. 1 and 2, 73.94 chains to the place of beginning.

And also: The S. 1/2 sec. 3, and the NW. 1/4 sec. 10, T. 15 N., R. 4 W. of the Willamette meridian, Washington territory.

Spanish grant 1689; confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 17,510.45 acres.

Spanish grant 1689; confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; 95,792 acres.

Spanish grant 1689; confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 17,544.77 acres.

Spanish grant 1689; confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 17,460.69 acres.

Spanish grant 1689; confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 34,766.86 acres.

Spanish grant 1689; confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864: 18,763.33 acres.

Spanish grant 1689; confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 24,256.50 acres.

Spanish grant 1689; confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 74,743.11 acres.

Confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 17,360.55 acres.

Confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 17,368.52 acres.

Confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 17,471.12 acres.

Confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 17,292.64 acres.

Confirmed, by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 13,520.38 acres.

Spanish grant 1689; confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 17,514.63 acres.

Spanish grant 1748; confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 24,187.29 acres.

Confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 110,080.31 acres.

Confirmed by U. S. Dec. 22, 1858; patented 1864; 13,586.33 acres.

Spanish grant 1689; 125,225 acres.

Confirmed by U. S. Feb. 9, 1876; 17,361 acres

Spanish grant 1689; 17,581.25 acres

Country claimed by them at beginning of their relations with the U. S.

Country claimed by them at beginning of their relations with the U. S.

Country claimed by them at beginning of their relations with the U. S.

Country claimed by them at beginning of their relations with the U. S.

Country claimed by them at beginning of their relations with the U. S.

Country claimed by them at beginning of their relations with the U. S.

Country claimed by them at beginning of their relations with the U. S.

Country claimed by them at beginning of their relations with the U. S.

Land owned and occupied by them in Tama county, Iowa

Historical data and remarks: No treaty of purchase was ever made with these Indians. Their original claim is here shown on Arizona map No. 1. By Executive order of Dec. 16, 1882, the President set apart a reserve for them, which is shown on Arizona map No. 2.

No treaty of purchase was ever made with this tribe. The U. S. assumed title to their country, the boundary of which is here shown on Arizona map No. 1, and afterwards set apart a reserve for them by Executive order of Jan. 4, 1883, which is shown on Arizona map No. 2 (641)

No treaty of purchase was ever made with this tribe. The U. S. assumed title to their country, the boundaries of which are here shown on Arizona map No. 1. Most of them have been concentrated on a reserve known as Colorado River reservation, shown on Arizona map No. 2.

No treaty of purchase was ever made with this tribe. The U. S. assumed title to their country, the boundaries of which are here shown on Arizona map No. 1. Most of them have been concentrated on the Colorado river and Yuma reservations, shown on Arizona map No. 2.

No treaty of purchase was ever made with this tribe. The U. S. assumed title to their country, the boundaries of which are here shown on Arizona map No. 1. Most of them have been concentrated on the Colorado river reservation, shown on Arizona map No. 2.

No treaty of purchase was ever made with these tribes, who have a common origin. The U. S. took possession of their country, the boundaries of which are shown on Arizona map No. 1. Reservations were, however, assigned them, upon which they were concentrated, known as the Papago, Gila River, Gila Bend, and Salt River reserves, all of which are shown on Arizona map No. 2.

The Apache alluded to here as Eastern bands comprised the bulk of the Jicarilla and Mescalero Apache. Their country lay to the eastward of the Rio Grande river, extending into Colorado and Texas, where it overlapped the Kiowa and Comanche claim. A few of them concluded a treaty Oct. 17, 1865, by which they agreed, to confederate with the Cheyenne and Arapaho upon a reserve assigned the latter in Indian Territory. Subsequently, by treaty of Oct. 21, 1867, they were confederated with the Kiowa and Comanche upon a reserve assigned the latter tribes in Indian Territory. Those so confederated relinquished their claim to ancestral territory, but they were few in number. No other treaty of purchase was made with these Apache, but those not confederated with the Kiowa and Comanche have been assigned reservations from time to time, all of which are shown on New Mexico map No. 2. The original domain of the Eastern Apache is here partially shown on New Mexico map No. 1, and is fully delineated on special Texas map.

The Apache here alluded to as Western bands comprise all those bands whose ancestral territory lay to the W. of the Rio Grande river, the most important of these bands being the Tonto, Mimbre, Mogollon, Coyotero, Pinal, and a few of the Mescalero and Jicarilla. No treaty of purchase was made with them. The U. S. took possession of their country, assigning them from time to time sundry reservations, the boundaries of which are shown on Arizona and New Mexico maps No. 2. Their original domain is here shown on Arizona and New Mexico maps No. 1.

These Indians are mostly Fox, and belong properly to the Sauk and Fox of the Mississippi. They formerly resided with their brethren on the tribal reserve in Kansas, but becoming dissatisfied with the allotment of lands on that reserve, they returned to Iowa. Since 1867 they have been paid their pro rata share of the tribal annuities, with which they have purchased from time to time the lands here indicated, amounting in the aggregate to about 1,500 acres.

View maps: Washington 2 ~ New Mexico and Texas (detail) ~ Arizona 1 ~ New Mexico 1 ~ Texas (portion of) ~ Iowa 2
Designation of cession(s) on map: 661~662~663~664~665~666~667~668~669~670~671~672~673~674~675~676~677~678~679~680~681~682~683~684~685~686~687~688~689~690

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