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A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation: U.S. Congressional Documents and Debates, 1774-1875

U.S. Serial Set --GENERAL INDEX.

U. S. Serial Set : Index to Number 1205, 38th Congress, 1st Session NEXT SECTION .. NAVIGATOR

U. S. Serial Set : Index to Number 1205, 38th Congress, 1st Session
GENERAL INDEX.

Unnumbered Page | Page image

... Page.
A.
Academies, and seminaries, comparative statistics of ... 504
statistics of, by States ... 506

classification and general statistics of ... 509
Area, changes of ... 338
population to each square mile of ... 339
Agricultural schools and colleges, number and distribution of ... 509--510
Army and navy from 1775 to 1865 ... xvi
Alien passengers, number, age, and sex of, from 1820 to 1860 ... 520--521
Alabama, church statistics of ... 352--354
value of real and personal estates in ... 296, 319

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 325, 331

families and free population of, by counties ... 340, 351
Albany, population and manufactures of 1860 ... xviii
American cities, relative mortality of ... 522
Arkansas, church statistics of ... 355--356
value of real and personal estates in ... 294--296

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 329--331

families and free population of, by counties ... 340, 351
B.
Baltimore, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
Banks, increase of ... xiii
statistics of ... 291--293
Banking system, free, when adopted ... 293
Blacks over 100 years of age living in each State ... 514
Blind, the special schools for, number of ... 509
Boston, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
city passenger railroads in ... 332
Brooklyn, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
city passenger railroads in ... 332
Buffalo, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
C.
California, church statistics of ... 357--359
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 297

families and free population of, by counties ... 340
Canals and railroads, progress of ... xiii
and river improvements, statistics of ... 335--336
Chicago, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
Churches, statistics of, by counties ... 352
statistics of, by States and denominations ... 497--501

statistics of, in Alabama ... 352--354

statistics of, in Arkansas ... 355--356

statistics of, in California ... 357--359

statistics of, in Connecticut ... 360--361

statistics of, in Delaware ... 362

statistics of, in Florida ... 363--364

statistics of, in Georgia ... 365--370

statistics of, in Illinois ... 371--380

statistics of, in Indiana ... 381--388

statistics of, in Iowa ... 389--392

statistics of, in Kansas ... 393--394

statistics of, in Kentucky ... 395--400

statistics of, in Louisiana ... 401--403

statistics of, in Maine ... 404--405

statistics of, in Maryland ... 406--407

statistics of, in Massachusetts ... 408--409

statistics of, in Michigan ... 410--414
Churches, statistics of, in Minnesota ... 415--417
statistics of, in Mississippi ... 418--419

statistics of, in Missouri ... 420--425

statistics of, in New Hampshire ... 426--427

statistics of, in New Jersey ... 428--429

statistics of, in New York ... 430--434

statistics of, in North Carolina ... 435--440

statistics of, in Ohio ... 441--452

statistics of, in Oregon ... 453

statistics of, in Pennsylvania ... 454--459

statistics of, in Rhode Island ... 460--461

statistics of, in South Carolina ... 462--464

statistics of, in Tennessee ... 465--470

statistics of, in Texas ... 471--474

statistics of, in Vermont ... 475--476

statistics of, in Virginia ... 477--488

statistics of, in Wisconsin ... 489--493

statistics of, in Nebraska Territory ... 494

statistics of, in New Mexico ... 495

statistics of, in Utah ... 495

statistics of, in Washington Territory ... 496

statistics of, in the District of Columbia ... 496
Cincinnati, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
city passenger railroads in ... 332
Cities and towns, population and manufactures of ... xviii, xix
Colleges and professional schools ... xiv, 509
national deaf-mute ... xvii

comparative statistics of ... 503

statistics of, by States, &c ... 505--510

statistics of, according to special character ... 509--510
Colorado, value of real and personal estates in ... 317
families and free population of ... 350--351
Connecticut, church statistics of ... 360--361
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 297

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 326, 331

families and free population of, by counties ... 340, 351
Crime, statistics of, in each State and Territory ... 512
D.
Dakota, families and free population of ... 350--351
Deaf and dumb, the ... xvii
Deaf-mute colleges, national, &c ... xvii--509--510
Deaths, per cent. of, at different ages ... 522--524
Delaware, church statistics of ... 362
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 297

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 327, 331

families and free population of ... 340, 351
District of Columbia, church statistics of ... 496
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 297

families and free population of ... 351
Dwellings, number of, in New York and Philadelphia in 1860 ... 339
E.
Educational establishments and libraries ... xiv
Education, comparative statistics of ... 502--504
statistics of, by States, &c ... 505--510
Emigration, statistics of ... 520--521
70

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F.
Families, number of, and free population, 1860 ... 340--351
Farms, acres of improved and unimproved lands in ... 339
Female academies and seminaries, number of ... 509
Fisheries, total value of, in 1860 ... xiv
history and statistics of ... 525--549

general account of ... 529--527

cod fishery, particular account of the ... 527--529

herring fishery, particular account of the ... 529--532

alewife fishery, particular account of the ... 532

shad and menhaden fishery, particular account of the ... 532--533

mackerel fishery, particular account of the ... 533--534

salmon fishery, particular account of the ... 534--536

trout and white fish, particular account of the ... 536--537

smelt, halibut, sturgeon, lobster, &c ... 537

oyster ... 537--540

clam ... 540

whale fishery, history and statistics of the ... 540--547

American account of the ... 542--547

statistics of, for 1863 ... 545--549

tabular exhibits of ... 548--549
Florida, value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 297
railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 328, 331

families and free population of ... 340, 341

church statistics of ... 363--364
Foreigners, number of, attending school ... 507
Free population and families, statistics of ... 340--351
colored, number of, attending school ... 507

colored, proportions of, and ratio of males to females in 1850 and 1860 ... 519

colored, decennial increase of, from 1850 to 1860 ... 520
G.
Georgia, church statistics of ... 365--370
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 298

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 328, 331

families and free population of ... 341, 351
H.
High schools, public, number of ... 509
I.
Idiotic, number of special schools for ... 509
Illinois, church statistics of ... 371--380
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 299

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 330--331

families and free population of ... 341, 351
Indiana, church statistics of ... 381--388
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 300

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 330--331

families and free population of ... 342, 351
Indians over 100 years of age living in each State ... 516
Inhabitants, number of, to each square mile ... 339
Insurance, origin and progress of ... xiii
statistics of ... 291--294
Iowa, church statistics of ... 389--392
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 301

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 331

families and free population of ... 342, 351
K.
Kansas, church statistics of ... 393--394
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 303

families and free population of ... 343, 351
Kentucky, church statistics of ... 395--400
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 302

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 329, 331

families and free population of ... 343, 351
L.
Law schools and colleges, number and distribution of ... 509--510
Libraries in 1860 ... xiv
comparative statistics of ... 502

statistics of, by States and kinds ... 505
Life, comparative expectations of, sundry tables ... 518--524
Longevity, statistics of, in each State ... 513--516
various tables relating to ... 517--524
Louisiana, church statistics of ... 401--403
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 303

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 329, 331

families and free population of ... 344, 351
Louisville, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
M.
Maine, church statistics of ... 404--405
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 304

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 325, 331

families and free population of ... 343, 351
Manufactures and population of 102 cities in 1860 ... xviii
Maryland, church statistics of ... 406--407
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 304

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 327, 331

families and free population of ... 343, 351
Massachusetts, church statistics of ... 408--409
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 304

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 325, 331

families and free population of ... 344, 351
Males to females, ratio of, at different ages and periods ... 519
Medical colleges, number and distribution of ... 509--510
Miscellaneous statistics ... 289--551
Banks and insurance ... 291--294

Real and personal property ... 294--319

The public press ... 319--322

Railroads, (including city passenger) ... 323--334

Canal and river improvements ... 335--336

Changes of area ... 338

Population to square mile ... 340

Families and free population ... 341--351

Religious statistics ... 352--502

Educational statistics ... 502--510

Libraries ... 502--505

schools, colleges, &c. ... 502--510
Michigan, church statistics of ... 410--414
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 305

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 330, 331

families and free population of ... 344, 351
Minnesota, church statistics of ... 415--417
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 305

families and free population of ... 345, 351
Mississippi, church statistics of ... 418--419
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 306

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 328, 331

families and free population of ... 345, 351
Missouri, church statistics of ... 420--425
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 306

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 331

families and free population of ... 345, 351
Military and naval schools and colleges, number and distribution of ... 509, 510
Mortality, introduction to ... xxi--lxvi
^*
[Note *: * See mortality index.]
general statistics of ... 1--287

modes of determining average rate of ... 517, 524
Mulattoes living in the United States over 100 years of age ... 515
N.
Natives, number of, attending school ... 507
Navy, increase of the ... xvi
Newark, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
New Hampshire, church statistics of ... 426--427
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 308

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 325, 331

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New Hampshire, families and free population of ... 346, 351
New Jersey, church statistics of ... 428--429
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 308

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 326, 331

families and free population of ... 346, 351
New Orleans, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
Newspapers and periodicals ... xiv--xv
statistics of ... 319--322
Nebraska, value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 317
families and free population of ... 350, 351

church statistics of ... 494
New York, church statistics of ... 435--440
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 308

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 326, 331

families and free population of ... 346, 351

city population and manufactures of 1860 ... xviii

city, dwellings in, by wards ... 339

city passenger railroads ... 332
New Mexico, value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 318
families and free population of ... 351

church statistics of ... 495
Nevada, value of real and personal estates in ... 317
families and free population of ... 351
North Carolina, church statistics of ... 435--440
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 309

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 328, 331

families and free population of ... 346, 351
Normal schools, number and distribution of ... 509--510
Observations on the Census ... iii--xvi
Antiquity of the Census ... iii

First Census in Great Britain and colonies ... iv

First Census in France and other European countries. ... v

Institution and progress of the Census in the United States ... vi--ix

Its harmony with popular institutions ... ix

Progress of population, agriculture, and manufactures in the United States ... x--xii

Remarks on the 4th volume of the Census, series of 1860 ... xi--xii

Increase of banking, insurance, railroads and canals, real and personal property ... xiii

Increase of educational and religious, manufacturing, postal, and printing establishments ... xiv--xv

Increase of the army and navy of the United States ... xvi
Ohio, church statistics of ... 441--452
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 310

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 329--331

families and free population of ... 347, 351
Oregon, church statistics of ... 453
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 310

railroads in 1860 ... 331

families and free population of ... 347, 351
Orphan homes, number of ... 509
P.
Pauperism, statistics of, in each State ... 512
Passenger railroads, statistics of city ... 332
Pennsylvania, church statistics of ... 454--459
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 311

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 326, 331

families and free population of ... 348, 351
Personal and real estate, value of ... xiii--294--319
Persons over 20 years of age unable to read and write ... 508
living over 100 years of age in each State ... 513--516
Philadelphia, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
city passenger railroads in ... 332

number of dwellings in, by wards ... 339
Pittsburg, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
Poor, annual tax for the, in each State ... 511
Population and manufactures of 102 cities ... xviii--xix
relative, of each State and Territory from 1790 to 1860 ... xx

free, statistics of ... 340--351

to each square mile of area ... 340
Postal facilities in 1865 ... xiv
Press, power and progress of the ... xiv--xv
statistics of the public ... 319--322
Property, real and personal, value of, from 1790 to 1860 ... xiii, 294--319
Providence, population and manufactures of 1860 ... xviii
Private elementary schools, number of ... 509
Public schools, comparative and general statistics of ... 506, 509
R.
Railroads and canals, progress of ... xiii
city passenger, in 1860 ... 332

statistics of 1850 and 1860 ... 323--334
Read and write, number unable to, in each State ... 508
Real and personal property, value of, from 1790 to 1860 ... xiii, 294--319
assessed value of, 1860 ... 294

true value and increase of, from 1850 to 1860 ... 295

valuation of, by counties ... 296--319
Reformatory schools, number of State and city ... 509
Religious establishments, increase of ... xiv
statistics of, by counties ... 352--501
Rhode Island, church statistics of ... 460--461
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 311

railroads-in 1850 and 1860 ... 326, 331

families and free population of ... 348, 351
Roads, annual tax for, in each State ... 511
S.
St. Louis, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
city railroads in 1860 ... 332
San Francisco, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
Schools and colleges, &c. ... xiv, 503--510
public, comparative statistics of ... 503--504

public, statistics of, by States, &c., from 1860 to 1864 ... 506--510

private and special, &c. ... 509

professional, number and distribution of ... 509--510

annual taxes for ... 511
Slavery in the District of Columbia abolished ... 338
Slaves, manumitted and fugitive ... 337--338
proportions of, and ratio of male to female in 1850 and 1860 ... 519

decennial increase of, from 1850 to 1860 ... 520
Social statistics:
Colleges ... 503, 510

Academies ... 504, 509

Schools ... 503--510

Libraries ... 502--505

Newspapers ... 319--322

Periodicals ... 319--322

Religion ... 352--501

Pauperism ... 512

Crime ... 512

Wages of labor ... 512

Taxes, annual ... 511--512

Tax, education ... 512

Estate, real and personal ... 294--319

Charities

Churches ... 352--501

Education ... xiv, 502--510
South Carolina, church statistics of ... 462--464
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 312

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 328, 331

families and free population of ... 348, 351
States and Territories, relative rank of each in population, from 1790 to 1860 ... xx
Statistical exhibit of population and manufactures of each city and town of 1,000 and upwards ... xviii

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Statistics of mortality ... 1--287
miscellaneous ... 289, 551

of banks and insurance ... 291--294

of real and personal estate ... 294--319

of the public press ... 319--322

of railroads ... 323--334

of canal and river improvements ... 335--336

of area and population ... 338--340

of families and free population ... 340--351

of religion ... 352--502

of education and libraries ... 502--510

of taxation, wages, crime, and pauperism ... 511--512

of the fisheries ... 547--549
T.
Taxation, statistics of annual, by States ... 511--512
Tennessee, church statistics of ... 465--470
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 312

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 329, 331

families and free population of ... 348, 351
Territories and States, relative population of, from 1790 to 1860 ... xx
church statistics of ... 494, 496

value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 317
Texas, church statistics of ... 471, 474
value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 313

railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 329, 331

families and free population of ... 348, 351
Theological colleges, number and distribution of ... 509--510
U.
Utah, value of real and personal estates in ... 294--318
Utah, families and free population of ... 351
church statistics of ... 495
V.
Vermont, value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 314
railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 325, 331

families and free population of ... 349, 351

church statistics of ... 475--476
Virginia, value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 315
railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 327, 331

families and free population of ... 349, 351

church statistics of ... 477--488
W.
Wages, statistics of, in each State ... 512
Washington city, population and manufactures of, 1860 ... xviii
Washington Territory, value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 318
families and free population of ... 350, 351

church statistics of ... 496
Whale fishery, history and statistics of ... 540--547
White children, number attending school ... 507
persons over 100 years of age living in each State ... 513

proportions of, and ratio of males to females from 1830 to 1860 ... 519

decennial increase of per cent. from 1830 to 1860 ... 520

life expectation table for, in the United States ... 524
Wisconsin, value of real and personal estates in ... 294, 316
railroads in 1850 and 1860 ... 330, 331

families and free population of ... 350, 351

church statistics of ... 489--493

NOTE.

Parishes in the State of Louisiana, and districts in the State of South Carolina, represent, respectively, the same kind of subdivisions, designated as counties, in the remainder of the States.

Page xiv, 14th line from bottom, for "twenty-eight thousand cities," read, "twenty-eight thousand cities, towns, villages, boroughs, &c."

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U. S. Serial Set : Index to Number 1205, 38th Congress, 1st SessionGENERAL INDEX.

U. S. Serial Set : Index to Number 1205, 38th Congress, 1st Session
GENERAL INDEX.