
Spectator at 1992 Galivants Ferry Stump |
Galivants Ferry Stump Meeting
Galivants Ferry Stump meeting has
grown into a statewide event, kicking off the Democratic political
season since it began in the late-1800s. The precedent for this
occasion reaches back to the 1876 candidacy of former Confederate
General Wade Hampton for South Carolina governor, when he spoke to
local democrats at Galivants Ferry in Horry County. Four years
later, local businessman John W. Holliday invited county Democratic
candidates to speak from his Galivants Ferry store, which was a
local gathering place. The ferry is gone, but the Holliday family
has been hosting the event on their property on the banks of the
Pee Wee River every biennial since then.
Originally the Galivants Ferry Stump meetings were
only for white male Democrats. Now it is attended by men and women
of all races, ages, and political parties, but only Democrats are
allowed to "stump" or to speak. In fact, this stump is a "must
show" for any serious Democratic candidates. U.S. Senator Ernest
"Fritz" Hollings (Dem.-S.C.) has attended every Galivants Ferry
Stump since 1954, when he was running for state lieutenant
governor. Before he switched parties in 1948, U.S. Senator Strom
Thurmond (Rep.-S.C.) attended for many years.
The term "stump" refers to early political rallies
when candidates may have stood on tree stumps to address the
public. The tree stumps were replaced by platforms on wagons, and
finally by stages. Held in May, Galivants Ferry Stump meetings were
once the first of about a dozen other stumps throughout Horry
County. With the advent of television political coverage, Stump
meetings began to die out in the 1960s , yet Galivants Ferry Stump
meeting has grown larger. It once was attended by 60 to 70
citizens, but now draws up to 5,000 residents from across the
state.
During the stump, the Holliday area is festive with
balloons and political flyers, and entertainment, which is
typically cloggers, and country and gospel music. The famous Stump
cuisine, chicken bog-a low country peppery dish similar to
jambalaya-is traditionally served by the local Masons chapter. The
official ceremony begins at 6 p.m., followed by as many as fifty
democratic speakers.
After Holliday's death, his son George J. Holliday
continued the stump meetings. In 2000, the tradition was still kept
alive by the families of George J. Holliday's sons, John Monroe
Holliday, and the late Joseph W. Holliday.
Documentation includes a text legacy overview; 30
photographs; nine newspapers and one regional magazine containing
reports on the event; a videotape composite from television
coverage on various news and educational programs; and bumper
stickers.
Originally submitted by: Ernest F. Hollings, Senator.
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